沁河流域古堡建筑裝飾藝術(shù)探究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-26 21:10
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 沁河 古堡建筑 裝飾藝術(shù) 文化內(nèi)涵 出處:《山西大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:山西歷史悠久,文化積淀深厚。據(jù)統(tǒng)計,山西是中國現(xiàn)存古代建筑最多的省份,素有“中國古代建筑藝術(shù)寶庫”的美譽。其中沁河流域“古堡”式建筑群,以其功能獨特、數(shù)量之多、分布之廣、地域特色鮮明的特點,在山西傳統(tǒng)民居建筑,乃至全國民居建筑中實屬少見。這些古堡建筑群從村鎮(zhèn)選址布局、建造技術(shù)、建筑裝飾等各方面具有較高的科學(xué)、歷史、藝術(shù)與實用價值,是不可多得的重要歷史資源與實物標(biāo)本。建筑裝飾藝術(shù)作為古堡建筑有機整體與重要組成部分,是傳統(tǒng)文化、人文精神、價值取向的物象表現(xiàn),是“借物抒情”的載體。從藝術(shù)學(xué)角度來看,沁河古堡建筑裝飾藝術(shù)具有其獨特的藝術(shù)和美學(xué)價值,它們所展現(xiàn)的是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)文化,反映的都是中華民族源遠流長的精神內(nèi)涵。 本文考察對象主要針對沁河中游晉城市沁水縣與陽城縣段,包括端氏、竇莊、郭壁等16處古堡建筑群。以實地考察成果為依據(jù),結(jié)合本專業(yè)特點,從沁河古堡建筑形成的歷史、地理、人文環(huán)境入手,對古堡建筑裝飾藝術(shù)的分類及獨特性進行總結(jié),并著重針對石雕、木雕、磚雕等裝飾類型開展詳細闡述,分析歸納古堡建筑裝飾特有的藝術(shù)特征與文化內(nèi)涵意義。在這里我們探研其歷史,挖掘其藝術(shù)價值。是對歷史的尊重,更重要的是在繼承中學(xué)習(xí)與借鑒,在領(lǐng)悟中尋求啟示,并應(yīng)用于現(xiàn)代社會城市建設(shè)與建筑美學(xué)、文化藝術(shù)之中。
[Abstract]:Shanxi has a long history and profound cultural accumulation. According to statistics, Shanxi is the province with the most existing ancient buildings in China, known as the "treasure house of ancient Chinese architectural art", among which the Qinhe River Basin "ancient castle" architectural complex. Because of its unique function, large number, wide distribution and distinctive regional characteristics, it is rare in Shanxi traditional residential buildings, and even in the national residential buildings. These ancient castle buildings are located from villages and towns. Construction technology, architectural decoration and other aspects of science, history, art and practical value. Architectural decorative art, as an organic whole and an important part of ancient castle architecture, is a manifestation of traditional culture, humanistic spirit and value orientation. From the point of view of art, the architectural decoration art of Qinhe ancient castle has its unique artistic and aesthetic value, which shows the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. It reflects the spiritual connotation of the Chinese nation with a long history. The object of this study is mainly aimed at Qinshui County and Yangcheng County of Jincheng City in the middle reaches of Qinhe River, including Duan, Dou Zhuang, Guo Bi and other 16 ancient castle buildings. Based on the field investigation results, combined with the characteristics of this specialty. From the Qinhe ancient castle building formation history, geography, humanities environment, the ancient castle architectural decoration art classification and uniqueness are summarized, and focus on stone carving, wood carving, brick carving and other decorative types of detailed elaboration. This paper analyzes and summarizes the unique artistic characteristics and cultural connotations of the architectural decoration of the ancient castle. Here we explore its history and explore its artistic value. It is the respect for history and, more importantly, the study and reference in inheritance. To seek enlightenment in the comprehension, and apply it to modern social urban construction, architectural aesthetics, culture and art.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:TU238;TU-80
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