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我國(guó)后工業(yè)景觀設(shè)計(jì)理論與方法初探

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-07 08:03
【摘要】:后工業(yè)時(shí)代逐漸到來(lái),新型產(chǎn)業(yè)取代傳統(tǒng)制造業(yè),導(dǎo)致大量工業(yè)廢棄地產(chǎn)生。人們開(kāi)始關(guān)注并探索工業(yè)生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中遭受破壞區(qū)域的生態(tài)恢復(fù)與景觀重建。20世紀(jì)60年代,歐美國(guó)家設(shè)計(jì)師開(kāi)始致力于后工業(yè)景觀的更新設(shè)計(jì),建立了工業(yè)廢棄地遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)再利用的觀念體系,逐步形成理論實(shí)踐相對(duì)成熟的整套方案。目前,我國(guó)也正處于工業(yè)與后工業(yè)交替發(fā)展的階段,西方的工業(yè)化進(jìn)程的悲劇在我國(guó)重新上演,而且愈加嚴(yán)重。然而,我國(guó)后工業(yè)景觀改造還處于探索階段,近來(lái)大多實(shí)踐案例都是借鑒國(guó)外優(yōu)秀成果,如何正確利用西方先進(jìn)設(shè)計(jì)理念建設(shè)我國(guó)后工業(yè)景觀是目前我國(guó)景觀工作者面臨的最大困惑。本論文將圍繞這一困惑,從以下幾個(gè)方面展開(kāi)研究,以求為我國(guó)后工業(yè)景觀改造尋求借鑒途徑。(1)對(duì)工業(yè)廢棄地的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展,后工業(yè)景觀改造格局進(jìn)行剖析,探討西方后工業(yè)景觀改造起因和發(fā)展動(dòng)力。(2)剖析了基于現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)思潮的西方后工業(yè)景觀設(shè)計(jì)理論的形成及其發(fā)展。(3)分析研究美德法三個(gè)國(guó)家工業(yè)廢棄地景觀設(shè)計(jì)的經(jīng)典案例,總結(jié)、歸納各自特點(diǎn),及其帶給我國(guó)工業(yè)廢棄地改造更新進(jìn)程中的啟示。(4)對(duì)我國(guó)后工業(yè)景觀發(fā)展的困境與挑戰(zhàn)進(jìn)行分析,最后提出利用“加減乘除”法則建設(shè)我國(guó)后工業(yè)景觀。
[Abstract]:With the coming of post-industrial age, new industries replace traditional manufacturing industries, resulting in a large number of industrial wasteland. People began to pay attention to and explore the ecological restoration and landscape reconstruction of damaged areas in the process of industrial production. In the 1960s, the designers of Europe and the United States began to devote themselves to the renewal design of post-industrial landscape. The concept system of heritage protection and reuse of industrial wasteland has been established, and a relatively mature scheme of theory and practice has been gradually formed. At present, our country is also in the stage of alternate development of industry and post industry. The tragedy of the western industrialization process is restaged in our country, and it is becoming more and more serious. However, the post-industrial landscape transformation in China is still in the exploratory stage. Recently, most of the practical cases have been based on the outstanding achievements of foreign countries. How to use the western advanced design concept correctly to construct the post-industrial landscape in China is the biggest puzzlement that the landscape workers in our country are facing at present. This paper will focus on this puzzle, from the following aspects of research, in order to find a reference for our country's post-industrial landscape transformation. (1) the production, development, post-industrial landscape reconstruction pattern of industrial wasteland are analyzed. (2) the formation and development of western post-industrial landscape design theory based on modern art trend are analyzed. (3) the industrial waste of three countries is analyzed and studied. The classic case of abandoned landscape design, Summing up, summarizing their respective characteristics, and bringing enlightenment to the process of upgrading industrial wasteland in our country. (4) analyzing the predicament and challenge of the development of post-industrial landscape in China, In the end, the author puts forward that the rule of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division should be used to construct the post-industrial landscape of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TU984.13

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