【摘要】：游藝性主題公園已然成為新型旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)里的熱門話題,對待其在我國發(fā)展趨勢較猛,理論部分尚不完善的現(xiàn)象,展開了一系列研究。本文以游藝性主題公園為研究對象,著重探討景觀設(shè)計部分,以研究課題的條件與背景、目的與意義為提要,分析國內(nèi)外現(xiàn)狀,對研究對象進(jìn)行一系列可行性探究。首先對游藝性主題公園的概念以及構(gòu)成要素、類型與歷史沿革等相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行界定。總結(jié)出游藝性主題公園的特點為主題文化性、相對獨立性、人群適應(yīng)性、游憩性、參與性、投資大規(guī)模大、門票高消費(fèi)高、以及周期延展性等特點。其次通過研究游藝性主題公園的區(qū)域地理、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、交通等因素進(jìn)行綜合評價,推測出其在城市中的感知形象,分析其直接影響、間接影響,以及所處的空間集聚關(guān)系。再次研究主題公園的前期定位,分析后期的設(shè)計延展,總結(jié)出相關(guān)設(shè)計原則,統(tǒng)一主題、文化精致、有機(jī)協(xié)調(diào)、可持續(xù)發(fā)展、推演出人體行為學(xué)理論和環(huán)境心理學(xué)在游藝性主題公園中的應(yīng)用,重視起景觀對生理產(chǎn)生的影響,從而達(dá)到心理的愉悅和滿足。最后通過前期理論研究,對游藝性主題公園進(jìn)行由整體到局部景觀設(shè)計上的分析,總結(jié)其規(guī)律并運(yùn)用,闡述其從整體布局到節(jié)點設(shè)計的設(shè)計優(yōu)勢。通過對空間布局、道路規(guī)劃、構(gòu)筑物設(shè)計、水體景觀、山體石景、景觀小品等范疇的具體實例剖析,將理論與實踐經(jīng)驗相結(jié)合,在設(shè)計過程中注重推敲每一項細(xì)節(jié)的特點及原則,充分發(fā)揮主觀能動性,進(jìn)一步推動國內(nèi)游藝性主題公園設(shè)計發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Recreation theme park has become a hot topic in the new tourism industry, and a series of researches have been carried out to deal with the phenomenon that its development trend is fierce and the theory part is not perfect. This paper takes the recreation theme park as the research object, emphatically discusses the landscape design part, taking the condition, the background, the purpose and the significance of the research topic as the summary, analyzes the domestic and foreign present situation, carries on a series of feasibility exploration to the research object. Firstly, the concept, elements, types and historical evolution of recreational theme park are defined. It is concluded that the characteristics of the theme park are thematic culture, relative independence, crowd adaptability, recreation, participation, large scale investment, high ticket consumption and cycle extensibility. Secondly, by studying the regional geography, economy, culture, transportation and other factors of the theme park, the author inferred its perception image in the city, analyzed its direct influence, indirect influence, and the spatial agglomeration relationship. Thirdly, it studies the orientation of the theme park, analyzes the extension of the design, summarizes the related design principles, unified theme, exquisite culture, organic coordination and sustainable development. The application of human behavior theory and environmental psychology in recreation theme park is deduced, and the influence of landscape on physiology is emphasized so as to achieve psychological pleasure and satisfaction. Finally, through the previous theoretical study, the theme park from the whole to the local landscape design analysis, summed up its laws and applications, from the overall layout to the design of node design advantages. Through analyzing the concrete examples of space layout, road planning, structure design, water landscape, mountain rock scenery, landscape sketch and so on, the theory and practice experience are combined. In the process of design, we pay attention to the characteristics and principles of each detail, give full play to the subjective initiative, and further promote the development of domestic recreation theme park design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU986.5

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