【摘要】：城市綠地系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)伴隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加快而飛速發(fā)展。草坪景觀作為綠地系統(tǒng)中承載大量游人活動和發(fā)揮重要景觀作用的組成部分,其科學(xué)合理、以人為本的設(shè)計(jì)對城市綠地景觀的質(zhì)量具有重要意義。如何以使用人群的需求作為設(shè)計(jì)的出發(fā)點(diǎn),打造舒適宜人的草坪景觀是當(dāng)前園林景觀建設(shè)中亟待解決的問題。而環(huán)境心理學(xué)可以切合實(shí)際地分析草坪景觀使用人群的心理需求和行為需要,將歸屬感、安全感、私密性和公共性等心理活動和草坪景觀的植物配置及植物材料選擇有機(jī)結(jié)合。因此,基于環(huán)境心理學(xué)指導(dǎo)下創(chuàng)造的草坪景觀必然會對園林空間與城市居民的相互關(guān)系產(chǎn)生積極的影響。本文的研究內(nèi)容基本可以分為四個(gè)方面：第一,基于環(huán)境心理學(xué)和環(huán)境行為學(xué)的景觀認(rèn)知人性化草坪景觀認(rèn)知內(nèi)容。第二,對濟(jì)南市現(xiàn)有的開放型綠地的草坪景觀設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行分析并總結(jié)濟(jì)南市開放型綠地草坪景觀計(jì)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。第三,結(jié)合環(huán)境心理學(xué)在城市開放性綠地草坪景觀設(shè)計(jì)中的應(yīng)用(安全性、實(shí)用性、宜人性),并提出相應(yīng)設(shè)計(jì)策略。第四,從各個(gè)層面綜合探討基于環(huán)境心理學(xué)的草坪景觀設(shè)計(jì)內(nèi)容與形式。第五,研究提煉出游憩型草坪設(shè)計(jì)的原則、方法。第六,研究總結(jié)出了游憩型草坪景觀植物配置的12個(gè)推薦模式。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of urbanization, the construction of urban green space system is developing rapidly. Lawn landscape as a part of green space system carrying a large number of visitors and playing an important role in landscape, its scientific and reasonable, people-oriented design is of great significance to the quality of urban green landscape. How to use the needs of the crowd as the starting point of the design to create a comfortable and pleasant lawn landscape is the current landscape construction problems to be solved. Environmental psychology can be used to analyze the psychological and behavioral needs of lawn landscape users, and combine the psychological activities of belonging, security, privacy and publicity with the plant configuration and material selection of lawn landscape. Therefore, the lawn landscape created under the guidance of environmental psychology will inevitably have a positive impact on the relationship between garden space and urban residents. The research contents of this paper can be divided into four aspects: first, landscape cognition based on environmental psychology and environmental behavior. Secondly, the lawn landscape design of open green space in Jinan city is analyzed and the advantages and disadvantages of open green lawn landscape meter in Jinan are summarized. Thirdly, combined with the application of environmental psychology in urban open lawn landscape design (safety, practicability, suitably humanity), the corresponding design strategies are put forward. Fourthly, the content and form of lawn landscape design based on environmental psychology are discussed. Fifthly, the principles and methods of recreational lawn design are studied. Sixth, 12 recommended models for landscape plant allocation of recreational turfgrass were summarized.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU985.12;S688

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前7條

1 項(xiàng)忠平;帥曉艷;;竹在現(xiàn)代園林造景中的應(yīng)用[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2007年27期

2 趙鑫;呂文博;;環(huán)境行為學(xué)在植物景觀營造中的應(yīng)用初探[J];渤海大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2005年04期

3 王晨;;環(huán)境行為學(xué)在公園植物配置中的應(yīng)用[J];綠化與生活;2012年04期

4 李端杰;植物的構(gòu)成空間功能[J];山東建筑工程學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2000年04期

5 歐靜;生態(tài)園林的植物配置[J];山地農(nóng)業(yè)生物學(xué)報(bào);2001年03期

6 鄭昭佩;張敏;阮振宇;孟偉;;濟(jì)南市南部山區(qū)退化生態(tài)系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)對策[J];山東師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2007年04期

7 戴奇;李雙;周忠良;陳立僑;;上海城區(qū)河道底棲動物群落特征與沉積物重金屬潛在生態(tài)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)[J];生態(tài)學(xué)雜志;2010年10期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前4條

1 丁奇;紀(jì)念性景觀研究[D];南京林業(yè)大學(xué);2003年

2 劉禹舒;紀(jì)念性空間的研究[D];北京林業(yè)大學(xué);2006年

3 水源;當(dāng)代城市墓園規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的研究[D];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2007年

4 賈曼;濟(jì)南南部山區(qū)植物群落多樣性調(diào)查研究[D];山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2006年

，

本文編號：2179093