基于不同“審美模式”的城市公共空間使用狀況研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-05 05:15
本文選題:城市公共空間 + 審美模式 ; 參考:《西安建筑科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:在城市旅游繁榮的當(dāng)下,城市公共空間發(fā)生著華麗而又復(fù)雜的變化,通常作為“歷史地段”、“門戶地段”的公共空間在“裝扮”中逐漸疏離了本地居民的日常生活,故而何以保存和記錄本地使用者經(jīng)驗著的景觀特色需要重視,以城市公共空間作為客體研究不同“審美模式”——本地居民與外地游客的景觀感知傾向、不同使用群體間的審美差異和景觀偏好具有十分現(xiàn)實的意義。文章首先對環(huán)境美學(xué)中“審美模式”的概念及內(nèi)容進行了闡述,繼而比較不同“審美模式”下城市公共空間體驗的特點及差異。在此基礎(chǔ)上,選取了西安市三處典型公共空間進行了實地調(diào)查研究,對其景觀現(xiàn)狀、使用人群的結(jié)構(gòu)特點、行為方式與活動情況做出了調(diào)查統(tǒng)計,隨后對相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進行了分析整理,發(fā)現(xiàn)不同“審美模式”下使用人群在景觀活動中存在具體的差別,具體體現(xiàn)為體驗方式、活動內(nèi)容、使用時間、尺度感受、互動關(guān)系、審美趣味、心理期待與心理滿足等方面不同。深入研究不同“審美模式”主體在城市公共空間體驗中的差異,文章反斥單純化一的對待不同使用主體難以最大化的滿足使用者需要,明確在城市公共空間尤其是貼近市民生活的地段應(yīng)當(dāng)如何權(quán)衡不同人群的使用需求。
[Abstract]:In the present period of urban tourism prosperity, urban public space has undergone magnificent and complex changes, usually as a "historical location", "portal" of the public space in "dress" gradually alienated from the daily life of local residents. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the preservation and recording of the landscape characteristics experienced by local users, and to study the different "aesthetic patterns" of urban public space-the landscape perception tendency of local residents and foreign tourists. The aesthetic differences and landscape preferences among different user groups are of practical significance. This paper first expounds the concept and content of "aesthetic mode" in environmental aesthetics, and then compares the characteristics and differences of urban public space experience under different "aesthetic models". On this basis, three typical public spaces in Xi'an are selected for field investigation, and the landscape status, the structural characteristics of the people used, the behavior patterns and the activities are investigated and counted. Then the related data are analyzed and sorted out, and it is found that there are specific differences in landscape activities among the users under different "aesthetic models", which are embodied in experience mode, activity content, use time, scale feeling, interaction, etc. Aesthetic taste, psychological expectation and psychological satisfaction are different. Deeply studying the difference of different "aesthetic mode" subjects in the urban public space experience, the article repeats that it is difficult to meet the needs of the users by treating the different users in a way that is simple and difficult to meet the needs of the users. It is clear how to balance the needs of different people in urban public space, especially in areas close to people's lives.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TU984.113
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