發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-01 12:26

  本文選題：高層住宅 + 底層架空��； 參考：《鄭州大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：近些年來(lái),國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和城市化的進(jìn)程十分迅速,城市人口密度逐步增大,對(duì)城市的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)和基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)帶來(lái)了一定的考驗(yàn)。高層住宅在一定程度上符合城市大量人口對(duì)于居住需求的形式,已逐漸成為我國(guó)大中型城市的主要居住模式,也將成為城市用地集約化發(fā)展的主流趨勢(shì)。國(guó)內(nèi)各城市不斷涌現(xiàn)出大量高層住宅,隨之而來(lái)的是高層住宅帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響,如何高效、合理地解決高層住宅帶來(lái)的不便,是我們急需攻克的重要難題。目前,各個(gè)高層住區(qū)中逐步出現(xiàn)底層架空形式,它作為一種新興的改善居民生活環(huán)境和生活品質(zhì)的結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)入公眾的視野。底層架空帶來(lái)的公共空間為城市高層住宅居民擴(kuò)寬了相互交往的活動(dòng)區(qū)域,它讓高層住宅景觀綠化延伸,營(yíng)造出更高雅的生活環(huán)境。底層架空形式作為居住區(qū)環(huán)境的一部分,已在我國(guó)南方城市中得到廣泛應(yīng)用,北方城市對(duì)底層架空結(jié)構(gòu)的應(yīng)用也逐漸推廣開(kāi)來(lái)。本研究所要闡述的是,在考慮人不同層次需求的同時(shí)打造出功能多樣化、設(shè)施多元化、景觀豐富新穎、形態(tài)生動(dòng)活潑及具有適宜尺度的生態(tài)化底層架空空間,增加架空區(qū)域的使用率、利用價(jià)值最大化。(1)第一部分為文章的第一、二章節(jié),敘述本文的研究背景、研究目的和意義,同時(shí)對(duì)研究對(duì)象的概念進(jìn)行概述和界定,并闡述相關(guān)研究方法。此外,對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)傳統(tǒng)架空的應(yīng)用以及關(guān)于底層架空的相關(guān)理論進(jìn)行梳理,并對(duì)論文的研究步驟進(jìn)行框架式的描述。(2)第二部分為第三、四章節(jié),主要包括闡述現(xiàn)代城市中高層住宅建筑底層架空公共空間的特點(diǎn),分析底層架空形式與結(jié)構(gòu)選型之間的密切關(guān)系,舉例說(shuō)明底層架空結(jié)構(gòu)與其功能多樣性間的關(guān)系;同時(shí),對(duì)城市住區(qū)進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)研,對(duì)高層住宅底層架空結(jié)構(gòu)主要使用者的行為、心理等需求進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析,表明本研究的出發(fā)點(diǎn),為提出高層住宅底層架空公共空間的設(shè)計(jì)方法提供理論基礎(chǔ)。(3)第三部分為第五章,結(jié)合前面研究對(duì)底層架空形式的調(diào)研分析,從國(guó)家政策層面、城市地域性、應(yīng)用功能、使用設(shè)施等方面,詳細(xì)闡述了本研究所涉及問(wèn)題的對(duì)應(yīng)措施,給高層住宅居民提供便于交往的空間、利于活動(dòng)的平臺(tái)以及優(yōu)質(zhì)的生活環(huán)境,從而逐步適應(yīng)未來(lái)高層住宅建筑底層架空形式的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the development of domestic economy and the process of urbanization are very rapid, urban population density is gradually increasing, which brings a certain test to urban planning and design and infrastructure construction. To a certain extent, high-rise housing conforms to the demand for housing of a large number of urban population. It has gradually become the main living mode of large and medium-sized cities in China, and will also become the mainstream trend of intensive development of urban land use. A large number of high-rise residential buildings are constantly emerging in domestic cities, followed by the negative impact of high-rise housing. How to efficiently and reasonably solve the inconvenience caused by high-rise housing is an important problem we urgently need to solve. At present, various high-rise residential areas gradually appear in the form of the bottom shelf, as a new structure to improve the living environment and quality of life of the residents into the public view. The public space brought by the aerial structure of the bottom floor widens the interactive activity area for the residents of the urban high-rise residence, which makes the landscape of the high-rise residential building extend and create a more elegant living environment. As a part of residential environment, the understory aerial structure has been widely used in the southern cities of China, and the application of the ground-level aerial structure in the northern cities has been gradually popularized. The purpose of this study is to create ecologically elevated space with diverse functions, diverse facilities, rich and novel landscape, lively form and suitable scale while taking into account the needs of different levels of human beings. The first part is the first and second chapters of the article, which narrates the research background, the purpose and the significance of the research. At the same time, it summarizes and defines the concept of the research object. And related research methods are expounded. In addition, the domestic traditional aerial application and the related theories about the bottom shelf are combed out, and the research steps of the paper are described in the frame form. The second part is the third and fourth chapters. It mainly includes expounding the characteristics of public space on the ground floor of high-rise residential buildings in modern cities, analyzing the close relationship between the form of overhead structure and the selection of structure, illustrating the relationship between the overhead structure of the bottom layer and its function diversity, and at the same time, The field investigation of urban residential area and the investigation and analysis of the behavior and psychology of the main users of the overhead structure at the bottom of the high-rise residential building indicate the starting point of this study. The third part is the fifth chapter, combining with the investigation and analysis of the above research, from the national policy level, the urban regionality, the application function, the third part is the fifth chapter, which provides the theoretical basis for the design method of the public space on the bottom floor of the high-rise residential building. In the aspects of using facilities and other aspects, the corresponding measures of the problems involved in this study are elaborated in detail, providing the residents of high-rise residential buildings with a convenient space for communication, a platform conducive to activities and a high-quality living environment. In order to gradually adapt to the future high-rise residential building floor overhead form of the development trend.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU241.8;TU984.12

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前10條

1 王慶斌;鈞瓷色彩的特征與分類(lèi)體系研究[D];江南大學(xué);2010年

2 夏桂平;基于現(xiàn)代性理念的嶺南建筑適應(yīng)性研究[D];華南理工大學(xué);2010年

3 倪文巖;廣州舊城歷史建筑再利用的策略研究[D];華南理工大學(xué);2009年

4 蔣瑩;醫(yī)療園林的起源與發(fā)展[D];北京林業(yè)大學(xué);2010年

5 吳建平;人類(lèi)自我認(rèn)知與行為對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響研究[D];北京林業(yè)大學(xué);2011年

6 李玉峰;新遺產(chǎn)城市[D];中央美術(shù)學(xué)院;2010年

7 錢(qián)海平;以《中國(guó)建筑》與《建筑月刊》為資料源的中國(guó)建筑現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程研究[D];浙江大學(xué);2011年

8 董菲;武漢現(xiàn)代城市規(guī)劃歷史研究[D];武漢理工大學(xué);2010年

9 閆曉云;呼和浩特市城市綠地結(jié)構(gòu)研究[D];內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2010年

10 馮斐菲;讓舊城的魅力再現(xiàn)[D];中央美術(shù)學(xué)院;2011年

，

本文編號(hào)：1829361