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西安市興慶宮公園景觀提升改造研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-13 21:34

  本文選題:唐興慶宮 切入點(diǎn):景觀提升 出處:《西安建筑科技大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:城市綜合公園是滿足居民休閑娛樂(lè)、游覽休憩、文化教育,具有完善的服務(wù)設(shè)施并以綜合性功能為主的較大規(guī)模的綠地。興慶宮公園建成于1958年,建于唐興慶宮遺址之上,是建國(guó)后西安的第一個(gè)大型公園。公園建設(shè)時(shí)發(fā)掘了一處勤政務(wù)本樓遺址。興慶宮公園有別于其他城市公園,有一定的歷史記憶和歷史遺跡。其建園初衷是為了改善城市環(huán)境,給市民提供一個(gè)休息和游憩的活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所。因此興慶宮公園是以遺址保護(hù)為前提的城市綜合公園。本文通過(guò)西安市興慶宮公園景觀提升改造設(shè)計(jì),對(duì)含有遺址的城市綜合公園景觀提升改造的設(shè)計(jì)手法進(jìn)行了探索和研究。本文首先對(duì)城市綜合公園及遺址保護(hù)相關(guān)領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行理論研究,并對(duì)唐代園林的基本特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行總結(jié)。從而研究唐興慶宮規(guī)模演變及歷史地位,分析唐興慶宮與西安興慶宮公園的關(guān)系。其次,對(duì)公園現(xiàn)狀景觀資源進(jìn)行評(píng)估,總結(jié)出興慶宮公園建設(shè)中現(xiàn)存的問(wèn)題。解析興慶宮公園建園規(guī)劃和歷次的規(guī)劃改造,從而確定興慶宮公園的總體定位,將興慶宮公園建設(shè)成為一座集遺址保護(hù)、文化娛樂(lè)、展示盛唐風(fēng)韻的城市綜合公園。最后,提煉唐興慶宮的歷史文脈,依據(jù)遺址保護(hù)和景觀改造的相關(guān)原則,結(jié)合景觀改造設(shè)計(jì)手法,在興慶宮公園原有空間格局的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)局部改造,整體提升公園景觀質(zhì)量。在景觀提升改造過(guò)程中需對(duì)興慶宮公園區(qū)內(nèi)原有的歷史遺跡、景觀環(huán)境和自然山水格局采取有效保護(hù)措施,以實(shí)現(xiàn)公園真正意義上的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。通過(guò)對(duì)公園景觀進(jìn)行改造,總結(jié)出含有歷史遺跡的城市公園景觀提升改造的設(shè)計(jì)方法,包括:歷史背景資料收集研究、公園現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查研究、歷史文脈的提煉與表達(dá)、空間布局及遺址保護(hù)展示這五個(gè)方面。希望本文對(duì)含有遺址的城市公園的景觀提升改造具有一定借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:The urban comprehensive park is a large scale green space with perfect service facilities and comprehensive functions to satisfy the residents' leisure and entertainment, sightseeing and recreation, culture and education. Xingqing Palace Park was built in 1958 and was built on the ruins of Tang Xingqing Palace. It was the first large park in Xi'an after the founding of the people's Republic of China. During the construction of the park, it excavated the site of a diligent administration building. The Xingqing Palace Park is different from other urban parks and has a certain historical memory and historical relics. Its original intention was to improve the urban environment. Therefore, Xingqing Palace Park is a comprehensive urban park based on the protection of ruins. This article through Xi'an Xingqing Palace Park landscape upgrading design, This paper explores and studies the design methods of landscape upgrading and reconstruction of urban comprehensive parks with sites. Firstly, this paper makes a theoretical study on the related fields of urban comprehensive parks and site protection. It also summarizes the basic characteristics of the gardens in Tang Dynasty, studies the evolution of the scale and historical status of the Tang Xingqing Palace, and analyzes the relationship between the Tang Xingqing Palace and the Xingqing Palace Park in Xi'an. Secondly, the landscape resources of the park are evaluated. Summing up the existing problems in the construction of Xingqing Palace Park. Analyzing the planning and previous planning and renovation of Xingqing Palace Park, thus determining the overall position of Xingqing Palace Park, and making the construction of Xingqing Palace Park a collection of sites for protection, cultural and entertainment. A comprehensive urban park that showcases the charm of the Tang Dynasty. Finally, the historical context of the Tang Xingqing Palace is refined. According to the relevant principles of site protection and landscape reconstruction, and in combination with the design techniques of landscape transformation, on the basis of the original spatial pattern of Xingqing Palace Park, In the process of landscape upgrading, it is necessary to take effective measures to protect the original historical sites, landscape environment and natural landscape pattern in the Xingqing Palace Park area. In order to realize the real sustainable development of the park. Through the transformation of the park landscape, this paper summarizes the design methods of the urban park landscape upgrading including: historical background data collection and research, The present situation of the park is investigated and studied, the extraction and expression of historical context, the space layout and the protection and display of the site. I hope this paper can be used for reference for the landscape upgrading and reconstruction of the urban park containing the site.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:TU986.5


本文編號(hào):1608222

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