天津市東廠引河濕地公園在海綿城市背景下的設(shè)計研究
本文選題:城市內(nèi)澇 切入點:洪澇 出處:《中國林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:我國近幾十年來大幅度推進城市化建設(shè),大部分的城市河流及濕地都遭到嚴重破壞。天津市是隨著京津冀一體化發(fā)展的推進,占據(jù)了得天獨厚的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢。而這也導(dǎo)致天津地區(qū)大部分城市濕地及河流受到污染,局部地區(qū)內(nèi)澇現(xiàn)象日益嚴重,如東廠引河片區(qū)的內(nèi)澇現(xiàn)象及河流污染現(xiàn)象就尤其嚴重。城市水資源問題越來越受到國家重視,為解決我國環(huán)境危機,學(xué)者們大力提倡推進海綿城市建設(shè),為緩解洪澇災(zāi)害、解決水資源問題提供了技術(shù)指導(dǎo)。城市濕地是海綿城市建設(shè)中重要的蓄水載體,其海綿式的生態(tài)規(guī)劃可以提升區(qū)域的調(diào)蓄功能,增加生態(tài)凈化功能,提升城市景觀。但是單一、局部的海綿體建設(shè)無法從根本上緩解現(xiàn)狀,這就需要對城市濕地構(gòu)建完整的生態(tài)景觀體系。本文通過對城市濕地公園的海綿式景觀設(shè)計研究,梳理海綿城市技術(shù)指導(dǎo)下的濕地景觀設(shè)計,分析其現(xiàn)狀及意義,探討在城市濕地中生態(tài)景觀及公園景觀的設(shè)計策略,并應(yīng)用于天津市東廠引河濱河公園景觀設(shè)計項目中。通過以上探索和研究,認識到城市濕地的海綿式景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計,對城市水資源凈化及再利用有重大意義,符合當(dāng)今城市生態(tài)化發(fā)展的大方向,也是我國綠色發(fā)展的需要。最終提出了設(shè)計對策建議與總體設(shè)計方法,具體落實于設(shè)計技術(shù)層面之中,希望能解決城市濕地公園實踐中常見的水資源問題。
[Abstract]:In recent decades, China has greatly promoted the construction of urbanization, and most of the urban rivers and wetlands have been seriously damaged. Tianjin is advancing with the development of the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. This has led to the pollution of most of the urban wetlands and rivers in Tianjin, and the increasing waterlogging in some parts of the region. The phenomenon of waterlogging and river pollution is especially serious in Ruodong River diversion area. The problem of urban water resources is paid more and more attention by the state. In order to solve the environmental crisis in our country, scholars strongly advocate to promote the construction of sponge city, in order to alleviate the flood disaster, The urban wetland is an important water storage carrier in the construction of sponge city. Its sponge ecological planning can enhance the function of regional regulation and storage, increase the function of ecological purification, and enhance the urban landscape. Local construction of sponge body can not fundamentally alleviate the current situation, which requires the construction of a complete ecological landscape system of urban wetland. This paper studies the sponge landscape design of urban wetland park. This paper combs the wetland landscape design under the guidance of sponge city technology, analyzes its present situation and significance, and probes into the design strategy of ecological landscape and park landscape in urban wetland. It has been applied to the landscape design project of Tianjin Dongchang River Binhe Park. Through the above exploration and research, it is recognized that the sponge landscape planning and design of urban wetland is of great significance to the purification and reuse of urban water resources. In line with the general direction of urban ecological development and the needs of green development in China, the paper finally puts forward the design countermeasures and overall design methods, which are implemented in the design technology level. It is hoped that the problems of water resources in the practice of urban wetland parks can be solved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU986.5
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