唐代鄆州地方行政制度研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 唐代 鄆州 地理 人事制度 出處:《山東大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:唐代鄆州地處山東半島偏西北部地區(qū),是華北平原南北交通和中原東通海岱交通的樞紐地區(qū)。隋末唐初山東群雄割據(jù),劉黑闥、徐圓朗等武裝集團(tuán)活躍于該地區(qū),安史之亂后該地區(qū)在平盧使侯希逸控制之下,繼為平盧淄青節(jié)度使李正己父子三代割據(jù)之所在,后置天平軍節(jié)度使于此控遏山東,唐末朱溫兼領(lǐng)鄆州節(jié)度。本文主要考察了唐代鄆州的地理和社會狀況,鄆州的政區(qū)的建置沿革,鄆州州府及使府組織機(jī)構(gòu)和職掌以及鄆州刺史為中心的分析。 第一章考察唐代鄆州的自然狀況包括山脈、河流、湖泊、氣候、土壤等,社會狀況包括人口增減,交通路線的分布。 第二章考察唐代鄆州政區(qū)沿革和組織機(jī)構(gòu)。以《元和志》所載元和年間唐鄆州“管縣十”的政區(qū)為依據(jù),一方面追溯唐代鄆州在唐以前歷史時期的大致范圍,另一方面對有唐一代鄆州政區(qū)之盈縮,領(lǐng)縣數(shù)量,治所變遷做系統(tǒng)梳理。另外,根據(jù)學(xué)界相關(guān)研究考察鄆州州府及使府組織機(jī)構(gòu)及官員職掌。 第三章考察歷任鄆州刺史的籍貫和出身階層。從唐代刺史籍貫方面看,整體特點(diǎn)是鄆州刺史的籍貫地理分布呈現(xiàn)出不均衡性,唐鄆州刺史的主要出身階層為十族階層。籍貫的地理分布和出身階層的考察正是體現(xiàn)了唐代士族中央化的趨勢。 第四章考察鄆州刺史任職狀況,主要分析了鄆州刺史入仕與仕履、兼任與遷轉(zhuǎn)的情況。入仕與仕履狀況呈現(xiàn)的特點(diǎn)是出身和任免的情形多樣化,以科舉出身為主,且多有累歷藩鎮(zhèn)的經(jīng)歷。鄆州刺史的主要遷入官為地方職官,尚書省亦是鄆州刺史遷入官的主要來源之一,遷出官主要是地方官或卒于任上,兼任官主要是中央官。
[Abstract]:Yunzhou was located in the northwestern part of Shandong Peninsula in the Tang Dynasty, which is the hub of north-south traffic in the North China Plain and Dongtong Haidai Traffic in the Central Plains. Xu Yuanlang and other armed groups were active in the area. After the Anshi Rebellion, the area was under the control of Ping-Lu and Hou Xi-yi, and then Li Zhengji's father and son were separated from each other by the Pingluzi Green Festival. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Zhu Wen and Yunzhou also received the section of Yunzhou. This paper mainly investigated the geography and social situation of Yunzhou in Tang Dynasty, and the establishment and evolution of Yunzhou administrative district. The analysis of Yunzhou state capital and its organization, organization and history of Yunzhou. The first chapter examines the natural conditions of Yunzhou in Tang Dynasty, including mountains, rivers, lakes, climate, soil and so on. The social conditions include population increase and decrease, distribution of transportation routes. The second chapter examines the evolution and organization of Yunzhou administrative district in Tang Dynasty. Based on the Yuan Dynasty and the administrative district of Yunzhou's "governing county ten" in the year of Tang Dynasty, the author traces the general scope of Yunzhou's history before Tang Dynasty on the one hand. On the other hand, it systematically combs the surplus and contraction of Yunzhou administrative district, the number of counties, and the changes of government offices in the Tang Dynasty. In addition, according to the relevant studies in academic circles, the Yunzhou state government and the government organizations and officials are investigated. The third chapter investigates the origin and origin of Yunzhou's history. From the perspective of the origin of the history of the Tang Dynasty, the overall characteristic is that the geographical distribution of the history of Yunzhou's spurs is uneven. In the history of Tang Yunzhou, the main birth stratum is the ten ethnic strata, and the geographical distribution of the origin and the investigation of the birth class reflect the trend of the centralization of the literati in the Tang Dynasty. Chapter 4th examines the status of Yunzhou's history of appointment, mainly analyzes the situation of Yunzhou's history of appointment and appointment, as well as the situation of concurrent appointment and transfer. The characteristics of the situation of admission to office and official office are the diversity of origin, appointment and removal. Yunzhou mainly moved to the local officials, and Shangshu province was also one of the main sources of Yunzhou provincial history, and the local officials were mainly the local officials or died in the post. He is also a central official.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:K242;D691
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