論《史記》中司馬遷好“奇”的審美傾向
[Abstract]:Si Maqian's Records of History is a great historical and literary work. Influenced by the historical tradition, the origin of family, the background of the times and the individual's unique experience in life, Si Maqian clearly embodies the aesthetic tendency of "strange" in the process of writing the Records of the historian. This paper hopes to examine its causes, summarize its concrete embodiment in the text of Records of the historian, and discuss the profound influence of this unique aesthetic tendency on the later literature. This paper is divided into four parts. Firstly, it summarizes the definition of "Qi" by the pre-Qin philosophers. In the second part, the author tries to analyze the description of characters, the tactics of characters and the achievements of characters in the Book of History, so as to show the specific expression of Si Maqian's aesthetic tendency in the text of Records of History. The third part analyzes from four aspects: the influence of traditional culture, the origin of family-the influence of Sima's father, the influence of Si Maqian's own strong travel experience, the age of Si Maqian and the influence of personal encounter. This paper probes into the causes of the unique aesthetic tendency of Si Maqian. The fourth part takes Wei and Jin style, poetic style of prosperous Tang Dynasty and "Qiwen" of A Dream of Red Mansions as examples to analyze the influence of Si Maqian's aesthetic tendency on later literature. The conclusion reviews and summarizes the contents of this paper. Si Maqian wrote the Records of History, "the Eqi Anti-Sutra" is recognized by the academic community. The cause of this unique aesthetic tendency has been paid attention to and discussed by numerous researchers. Si Maqian good "strange", is a love of intelligence, courage, only heroes can be true characters, is to praise the strange heroic action. In the creation of the text of the Book of History, it is highly praised and fully affirmed to the strange man, the strange thing and the strange industry. The formation of this unique aesthetic tendency has the common influence of the writer's own internal and external conditions, and the inheritance of this aesthetic tendency by later generations fully reflects the value of Si Maqian's good "strange" aesthetic tendency.
【學位授予單位】:長春理工大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:I207.5
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