【摘要】：關于杜甫生前文名大小的問題,目前學界存在較大的分歧和爭議,然而這些爭論往往將杜甫生前的詩名與賦名混為一談,從而都忽略了一個基本的事實,那就是杜甫生前的詩名與賦名其實并不一致。杜甫因天寶九載冬獻《三大禮賦》而驟得賦名,此后其詩名一直為賦名所掩,這才是唐人選唐詩中不選杜詩的根本原因,也是李杜生前文名主要差異之原因。杜甫的友人中少有稱其詩才者,卻多贊其賦才,杜甫亦常以漢代賦家揚雄、司馬相如自稱。杜詩中諸如"豈有文章驚海內"、"名豈文章著"、"百年歌自苦,未見有知音"等,都透露出杜甫對當時這種認知錯位的無奈與感喟。
[Abstract]:At present, there are great differences and controversies in academic circles about the size of du Fu's literary names. However, these debates often confuse du Fu's poetic names with those of Fu's poems, thus neglecting a basic fact. That is, du Fu's poetic title and Fu's name were not in accord with each other. Du Fu was given the title of Fu because he presented the three gifts in nine years of Tianbao, and since then the title of his poem has been masked by the name of Fu. This is the fundamental reason why du poem was not selected in Tang poetry, and the main reason for the difference between the titles of Li du and his former works. Among du Fu's friends, few of them called his poetic talent, but much praised his Fu talent. Du Fu often called himself Yang Xiong, an Fu writer in the Han Dynasty, and Sima Xiangru called himself. Du's poems, such as "whether there are articles in shock", "my fame is because the article is famous", "a hundred years of songs from suffering, not see a confidant," and so on, all reveal du Fu's helplessness and sighing about this kind of cognitive dislocation at that time.
【作者單位】： 山東大學儒學高等研究院;
【基金】：山東大學基本科研業(yè)務費專項資金資助項目“杜詩學文獻整理與研究”的階段性成果
【分類號】：I207.22

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相關期刊論文 前10條

1 潘吉英;;聞一多與馬修·阿諾德——論聞一多“生活史”治學方法的主要淵源[J];棗莊學院學報;2017年04期

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本文編號：2132335