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論喬葉女性寫(xiě)作中的自審特征

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-17 00:50
【摘要】:新時(shí)期以來(lái),女性寫(xiě)作就構(gòu)成了中國(guó)當(dāng)代文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的一道耀眼的風(fēng)景。新時(shí)期初期女性寫(xiě)作曾經(jīng)讓讀者感受到理想主義的光輝,二十世紀(jì)九十年代帶有消費(fèi)主義色彩的“身體寫(xiě)作”使得女性寫(xiě)作顯得另類繼而承受指責(zé)。同時(shí),出現(xiàn)了一批以女性特有的深刻犀利、對(duì)女性精神世界和生存狀態(tài)進(jìn)行復(fù)雜觀照、自審色彩強(qiáng)烈并且漸漸成為女性寫(xiě)作主流的女性作家群,“70年代”出生的女作家喬葉就是這個(gè)寫(xiě)作群體的代表。本論文分五章來(lái)論述喬葉創(chuàng)作的自審特征,第一章是緒論,其中包括喬葉作品的研究現(xiàn)狀、相關(guān)名詞解釋、本論文研究的意義和創(chuàng)新之處與不足。第二章、第三章和第四章是通過(guò)分析不同題材下的女性來(lái)論述喬葉在小說(shuō)中所表達(dá)出的自審內(nèi)容。其中,第二章的內(nèi)容是通過(guò)對(duì)三類婚戀困境中女性的心理透視,表達(dá)了作家對(duì)當(dāng)下婚戀女性的審視,探討了女性多樣的情愛(ài)選擇,展現(xiàn)了她們精神、欲望、婚戀之間的內(nèi)在沖突。第三章分析女性在親情中溫暖與冷漠的表現(xiàn),作家關(guān)注了女性自我付出的偉大力量,同時(shí)也留意到物質(zhì)利益,唯利排他的尺度對(duì)親情的毀壞,作家對(duì)此體現(xiàn)了強(qiáng)烈的批判性。第四章是對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)進(jìn)程中女性心理變化的挖掘,揭示了鄉(xiāng)下女性的城市化復(fù)雜心路歷程。第五章具體分析喬葉自審的寫(xiě)作特色,表現(xiàn)為建立在洞悉、理解基礎(chǔ)上的心理寫(xiě)實(shí)主義。寫(xiě)實(shí)色彩濃厚的自審精準(zhǔn)而頗具深度地洞悉了女性自身的善與人性頑疾。寬容與悲憫則讓喬葉的自審,能結(jié)合社會(huì)的諸多因素和沉重的歷史來(lái)理解女性的復(fù)雜性。本論文主要在文閱讀分析的基礎(chǔ)上又采用了歸納的方法、比較的方法對(duì)喬葉小說(shuō)中所體現(xiàn)的自審特征進(jìn)行研究。
[Abstract]:Since the new era, female writing has constituted a dazzling landscape of Chinese contemporary literary creation. In the early period of the new era, female writing once made readers feel the brilliance of idealism, and the "body writing" with consumerism in the 1990s made female writing appear alternative and then bear the blame. At the same time, there appeared a group of female writers who, with the profound and sharp characteristics of women, viewed the spiritual world and living state of women in a complex way, and gradually became the mainstream writers of female writing, with strong self-examination colors. Qiao Ye, a female writer born in the 1970 s, is the representative of this writing group. This paper is divided into five chapters to discuss the characteristics of Qiao Ye's self-revision. The first chapter is the introduction, which includes the research status of Qiao Ye's works, the explanation of related nouns, the significance and innovation of this paper. The second chapter, the third chapter and the fourth chapter discuss Qiao Ye's self-revision in the novel by analyzing the women in different subjects. Among them, the content of the second chapter is through the psychological perspective of women in the three kinds of difficulties of marriage and love, expresses the writer's examination of the current marriage women, probes into the various love choices of women, and shows their spirit and desire. The inner conflict between love and marriage. The third chapter analyzes the expression of women's warmth and apathy in their kinship. The writer pays attention to the great strength of women's self-giving, and also pays attention to the material benefit. The author reflects a strong criticism of the destruction of kinship by the criterion of exclusivity. Chapter four excavates the psychological changes of women in the process of urban and rural areas, and reveals the complex process of urbanization of rural women. The fifth chapter analyzes Qiao Ye's writing characteristics, which is based on insight and understanding. Realistic-based self-examination accurately and deeply discerns women's own goodness and human nature. Tolerance and compassion allow Joe Yeh's self-examination to understand the complexity of women by combining social factors and heavy history. Based on the analysis of literary reading, this thesis adopts inductive and comparative methods to study the characteristics of self-examination embodied in Qiao Ye's novels.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:I206.7

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