鄂爾多斯史詩《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-17 01:48
本文選題:鄂爾多斯史詩 + 《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》 ; 參考:《中央民族大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》是一部故事情節(jié)完整的鄂爾多斯史詩。單篇型《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》史詩主要講述了阿拉坦嘎魯海汗通過夢境預(yù)知主宰西方世界的斑布爾岱青汗要前來偷襲,隨即準(zhǔn)備戰(zhàn)馬迎戰(zhàn)。經(jīng)過一場激戰(zhàn),阿拉坦嘎魯汗最終消滅了敵人。復(fù)合型《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》講述了阿拉坦嘎魯海汗擊敗斑布爾岱青,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)故鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)被蟒古斯洗劫一空。阿拉坦嘎魯海汗的妻子留下的一封信,指引他找到了蟒古思,裝扮成一個喇嘛與蟒古斯作戰(zhàn),最終消滅了惡魔。目前出版的《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》史詩有四種異文。筆者在采訪過程中,新發(fā)現(xiàn)了民間故事家敖日格勒達(dá)賴演唱,郭永明記錄的一種文本。本文由緒論、一、二章、結(jié)論、參考文獻(xiàn)、附錄等六個部分組成。緒論中主要介紹了鄂爾多斯史詩的收集、整理以及出版情況,主要介紹了史詩《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》的收集、整理及其研究概況,并介紹了本文的選題目的和研究方法。第一章、主要對《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》史詩四種異文進(jìn)行了情節(jié)和母題比較,總結(jié)出了該史詩的基本母題。在此基礎(chǔ)上從英雄、敵人、出征、助手、威脅、遇敵作戰(zhàn)等六種母題進(jìn)行了比較并總結(jié)其特點。并對《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》故事的三種文本進(jìn)行了介紹和比較。第二章、對《拉坦嘎魯海汗》史詩、巴爾虎-喀爾喀體系史詩《阿拉坦嘎魯夫》以及《阿蓋烏蘭汗》史詩進(jìn)行了英雄形象及母題的比較研究,總結(jié)出《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》史詩的傳統(tǒng)特點,認(rèn)為該史詩中出現(xiàn)的英雄有相對的敵人名稱存在,是其有別于其他史詩的獨特之處。比較主要情節(jié),發(fā)現(xiàn)史詩《阿拉坦嘎魯海汗》傳續(xù)了巴爾虎-喀爾喀體系史詩共有的諸多情節(jié),說明該史詩依然保有傳統(tǒng)史詩的基本特點。最后,以該史詩中的《五匹草黃馬》情節(jié)為例,進(jìn)行了文化闡釋,認(rèn)為其中出現(xiàn)的獎懲制度與蒙古族傳統(tǒng)服裝文化中婦女穿著"長坎肩"習(xí)俗的寓意不謀而合。
[Abstract]:< Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > is an Ordos epic with a complete storyline. The single type < Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > epic mainly tells that Alatanga Lou Hay Khan, who knew the western world by dreaming of the western world, came to attack, and then prepared the war horse to fight. After a fierce battle, Alatanga Lou Khan finally eliminated the enemy. Man. Compound < Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > tells that Alatanga Lou Hay Khan beat spot brendai, but found that his hometown had been sacked by python. A letter from Alatanga Lou Hay Khan's wife led him to find python, disguised as a Lama fighting with Python, and eventually annihilated the demon. There are four different texts in galU Khan and epic. In the course of the interview, I found a new version of the folk storyteller, Ao Geller Dalai, Guo Yongming records. This article is composed of six parts: introduction, one, two chapters, conclusions, references and appendices. The introduction mainly introduces the collection, arrangement and publication of Ordos epic. This paper introduces the collection, collation and research of the epic < Alatanga Lou Hay Khan >, and introduces the purpose and research method of this article. In the first chapter, it compares the plot and the motif of the four different texts of "Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > epic", and summarizes the basic motif of the epic. On this basis, the hero, the enemy, the expedition, the assistant, It compares and summarizes the characteristics of the six motif, such as the threat and the enemy's battle, and introduces and compares the three texts of the "Alatanga Lou Hay Khan >". The second chapter makes a comparison between the heroic image and the motif of "La gataga Lu Hai Khan" epic, the balkha katkha system epic < Alatanga Ruf > as well as the epic of the aturan Khan. Compared with the traditional characteristics of "Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > epic", the author thinks that the heroes in the epic have the existence of relative enemy names, which are different from other epic poems. The comparison of the main plots and the discovery of the epic "Alatanga Lou Hay Khan >" in the epic of the balkha kkkha system The poem still holds the basic characteristics of the traditional epic. Finally, taking the five horse and yellow horses in the epic as an example, the cultural interpretation is carried out, and it is considered that the system of rewards and punishment coincides with the meaning of the "long shoulder" custom of women in the traditional Mongolian clothing culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:I207.22
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