定量研究方法在中國檔案學(xué)研究中的應(yīng)用分析(2013-2015年)
[Abstract]:The research method is an important symbol of the maturity and development level of a discipline. This paper hopes to sum up the application characteristics of quantitative research methods through statistics on the application of quantitative research methods in archival journal papers, and to analyze its positive influence on archives research in China and the existing problems. Thus, it reveals the significance of quantitative research method to the development of archives science in China, and finally provides reference for archivists to use quantitative research method for archival research in the future. In the introduction part of this paper, the concept category of quantitative research method of archives is clarified, and the connotation and criterion of quantitative research method are expounded. Secondly, combing the scientific research situation of domestic and foreign archives and related disciplines aiming at quantitative research methods, through comparative analysis, we find the advantages and disadvantages of archival science in the field of quantitative research methods in our country. Absorb and draw lessons from the research experience of related disciplines at home and abroad, provide a realistic basis for writing this paper. The first part of the text makes statistics on the application of quantitative research methods in archival research. Firstly, the paper is selected for trial analysis, the categories of quantitative research methods of archives are divided, and its conceptual meaning is clarified, which lays a foundation for the further study of this paper. Secondly, the papers published in the "Archives Newsletter" (2013-2015), "Archives Research" (China Archives), "Archives Management", "Archives and Construction", as data sources, are read one by one. The paper which uses quantitative research method is selected for in-depth analysis, combing out the context of the article and summarizing the specific quantitative research methods used in each paper, and then from the number of quantitative research papers, quantitative research methods, the number of quantitative research methods, The relationship between quantitative research methods and research topics and the author population of the paper were statistically explained on the application of investigation method, literature research method, experimental method and other quantitative research methods. The second part analyzes the application and characteristics of the quantitative research method of archival science based on the statistical results of the first part. In terms of the number of papers, although the number of quantitative research papers on the whole is relatively small, but showing a steady growth trend; In the application of specific quantitative research methods, the application of descriptive statistics and other methods is more concentrated and the application of other disciplines is increasing. In the relation between the research subject and the quantitative research methods, the quantitative research involves a wide range of fields, as well as the characteristics of specialized applications such as experimental methods. In terms of author group, universities and archives are high yield institutions for quantitative research, and form a simple coauthor network centered on core authors. In the last part, the author analyzes the positive influence of quantitative research method on archival research and the deficiency of applying quantitative research method at present. Based on the statistics and analysis of data, combined with the actual situation of archival research, this part first discusses the quantitative research method in expanding the field of archival research and promoting the standardization of archival research process. Strengthening the effectiveness of archival research results and promoting the diversified development of archival research methods play a positive role in four aspects; Finally, the problems existing in the application of quantitative research methods are explained, including the non-standard description and application of quantitative research methods, the uneven use of quantitative research methods, and the lack of collaborative use of many methods. There are four aspects of quantitative and quantitative phenomena.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G270
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