本文選題：專利 + 論文��； 參考：《圖書情報(bào)工作》2017年02期

【摘要】：[目的 /意義]論文引用專利的"反向引用"也是科學(xué)與技術(shù)知識(shí)關(guān)聯(lián)的重要體現(xiàn)。針對現(xiàn)有"反向引用"研究的不足,分析中國專利技術(shù)對世界科學(xué)研究的影響。[方法 /過程]搜集整理中國專利被世界科學(xué)論文引用的數(shù)據(jù),利用文獻(xiàn)計(jì)量學(xué)方法分析"反向引用"的引用頻數(shù)、技術(shù)關(guān)聯(lián)度、引用時(shí)滯及技術(shù)循環(huán)周期等指標(biāo),利用社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析方法構(gòu)建"反向引用"網(wǎng)絡(luò),探討技術(shù)領(lǐng)域到科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)流動(dòng)情況。[結(jié)果 /結(jié)論]中國專利技術(shù)對世界科學(xué)研究的影響力越來越大�？茖W(xué)與技術(shù)的雙向互動(dòng)在化學(xué)領(lǐng)域體現(xiàn)的最為明顯,化學(xué)、工程、材料科學(xué)三個(gè)學(xué)科領(lǐng)域較多地吸收了專利知識(shí),技術(shù)關(guān)聯(lián)度較高。前1-4年的技術(shù)對當(dāng)前科學(xué)影響最大,中國專利被科學(xué)文獻(xiàn)引用的循環(huán)周期較短,平均為4.69年。
[Abstract]:The reverse citation of patent is also an important embodiment of the relationship between science and technology knowledge. In view of the deficiency of the existing reverse citation research, this paper analyzes the impact of Chinese patent technology on the world's scientific research. [methods] the data of Chinese patents cited by the world's scientific papers were collected and collected, and the citation frequency, technical correlation degree, citation delay and technological cycle of "reverse citation" were analyzed by bibliometrics. By using the social network analysis method to construct the "reverse reference" network, the flow of knowledge from the technical field to the scientific field is discussed. Results / conclusion: Chinese patented technology has become more and more influential in scientific research in the world. The bidirectional interaction between science and technology is the most obvious in the chemical field. The three disciplines of chemistry, engineering and material science absorb more patent knowledge and have a high degree of technology correlation. The technology in the previous 1-4 years has the greatest impact on current science. The cycle of Chinese patents cited in scientific literature is relatively short, with an average of 4.69 years.
【作者單位】： 天津大學(xué)圖書館;
【基金】：國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“中國專利文獻(xiàn)與世界科學(xué)論文之間的引文分析研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):11BTQ022)研究成果之一
【分類號(hào)】：G306;G353.1

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本文編號(hào)：1962649