本文選題：俄羅斯 + 滿文文獻(xiàn)�。� 參考：《黑龍江大學(xué)》2016年博士論文

【摘要】：滿文文獻(xiàn)是中華民族文化遺產(chǎn)的重要組成部分。由于歷史原因,包括滿文文獻(xiàn)在內(nèi)的大批中國(guó)文獻(xiàn)散失收藏于海外。俄羅斯是海外收藏滿文文獻(xiàn)最為豐富的國(guó)家之一,多年來這批文獻(xiàn)的歷史、現(xiàn)狀以及流傳情況不為學(xué)界所知。俄羅斯?jié)M文文獻(xiàn)典藏可分為古籍圖書、文書檔案和來華傳教士的著述。按照中國(guó)古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的分類方法,俄羅斯?jié)M文古籍可分屬經(jīng)、史、子和集四大部,經(jīng)部下分設(shè)易類、書類、詩類、禮類、春秋類、孝經(jīng)類、四書類和小學(xué)類等八類;史部下分設(shè)正史類、編年類、紀(jì)事本末類、雜史類、詔令奏議類、傳記類、地理類、職官類、政書類和詩評(píng)類;子部下設(shè)儒家類、道家類、兵家類、醫(yī)家類、天文算法類、術(shù)數(shù)類、雜家類、釋家類和天主教類;集部下設(shè)別集類、總集類、詞曲類和小說類,其內(nèi)容涉及中國(guó)和俄羅斯歷史、文化、外交和邊疆等多方面,對(duì)于中俄文化關(guān)系及東北邊疆研究具有重要的學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值。俄羅斯藏滿文文獻(xiàn)多來自傳教士、科考隊(duì)以及商人多年的搜集,其中尤以語言文字、宗教文化、歷史政治和軍事經(jīng)濟(jì)為主要內(nèi)容,這也是海外蒙古文、藏文、西夏文等其他中國(guó)少數(shù)民族文字文獻(xiàn)典藏的總體特點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:Manchu literature is an important part of the cultural heritage of the Chinese nation.Due to historical reasons, a large number of Chinese documents, including Manchu literature, were scattered and collected overseas.Russia is one of the richest countries to collect Manchu literature. The history, current situation and circulation of these documents are unknown to scholars for many years.The Russian Manchu literature can be divided into ancient books, documents and documents, and the works of missionaries in China.According to the classification method of Chinese classical philology, the ancient books of Manchu in Russia can be divided into four parts: classics, history, Zi and Ji, and there are eight types of books, books, poems, rites, spring and autumn, filial piety, four books and elementary schools.The history department is divided into official history, chronicle, chronicle, miscellaneous history, imperial edict, biography, geography, official, political book and poetry evaluation. There are Confucian, Taoist, military, medical, astronomical and algorithmic.There are several types of Chinese and Russian history, culture, diplomacy, and frontier areas, and there are different classes, general categories, lyrics and novels, and so on in the Ministry of Science and Technology, which covers the history, culture, diplomacy and frontier areas of China and Russia, including the Chinese and Russian history, culture, foreign affairs and frontier areas.It has important academic value for the study of Sino-Russian cultural relations and the Northeast Frontier.Most of the documents in the Russian Tibetan and Manchu languages have been collected by missionaries, scientific research teams and businessmen for many years. Among them, the main contents are language, religious culture, history, politics and military economy. This is also an overseas Mongolian and Tibetan language.The general characteristics of other Chinese minority literature such as the Xixia language.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：G256

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本文編號(hào)：1764812