本文選題：主題圖 + 非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)　； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：國(guó)家和民族的繁榮富強(qiáng)離不開(kāi)文化的支持,中華民族的偉大復(fù)興也必須以中國(guó)文化的不斷成長(zhǎng)和繁盛為前提。近年來(lái),檔案文化建設(shè)成為檔案學(xué)界的熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題,全國(guó)掀起一股“文化熱風(fēng)”,各省市檔案機(jī)構(gòu)紛紛推出檔案文化建設(shè),十八大更是提出弘揚(yáng)和發(fā)展中華傳統(tǒng)文化,要增強(qiáng)對(duì)中華民族優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化的挖掘,在這個(gè)背景下,筆者認(rèn)為建設(shè)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)檔案資源十分重要且有意義。非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)是中華民族偉大的智慧結(jié)晶,其中蘊(yùn)藏了許多中華民族自身的傳統(tǒng)美德、思維模式、精神文明和民族文化,體現(xiàn)了中華民族強(qiáng)大的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造力,也是全人類文明的象征。目前,非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)檔案資源的保護(hù)面臨著許多挑戰(zhàn),對(duì)非遺檔案資源的管理和開(kāi)發(fā)利用對(duì)我國(guó)檔案文化事業(yè)的發(fā)展具有十分重要的意義。然而當(dāng)前我國(guó)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)檔案資源的整合存在許多問(wèn)題,比如資源整合大多還停留在傳統(tǒng)文獻(xiàn)資源層面,整合方式傳統(tǒng),對(duì)資源間的語(yǔ)義關(guān)系描述程度低等,因此需要尋求新的方法來(lái)完成非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)檔案資源的有效整合,進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)非遺檔案資源的高度保護(hù)和有效利用。主題圖是一種新的數(shù)字化知識(shí)組織技術(shù),它吸收了語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)和本體的思想,可以創(chuàng)建豐富的語(yǔ)義模型,瀏覽和檢索各種信息,整合各種不同的數(shù)據(jù)資源,具有很強(qiáng)的靈活性。它有三個(gè)基本要素TAO-Topic (主題)、Association (關(guān)聯(lián))、Occurrence(資源指引)。主題圖可以構(gòu)建一個(gè)獨(dú)立于技術(shù)平臺(tái)的語(yǔ)義網(wǎng),該語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)可以表示主題概念之間的關(guān)系,也可以定位到某一概念的資源所在地,具有知識(shí)導(dǎo)航、知識(shí)定位等多種功能。本文將主題圖技術(shù)應(yīng)用到非遺檔案資源的整合中,在對(duì)主題圖和非遺檔案資源相關(guān)理論進(jìn)行梳理的前提下,構(gòu)建了非遺檔案資源主題圖,并以發(fā)源于湖北和安徽地區(qū)的“黃梅戲”為例進(jìn)行了實(shí)證研究。本文一共分為六章。第一章介紹了本文的研究背景和意義,并對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外有關(guān)主題圖和非遺檔案資源聚合的研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了梳理,接著闡述了本文的研究?jī)?nèi)容、研究方法、創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)和組織結(jié)構(gòu)。第二章是對(duì)主題圖和非遺檔案資源聚合的相關(guān)理論研究,具體包括主題圖的概念、基本要素、概念模型、開(kāi)發(fā)工具和非遺檔案的含義、非遺檔案資源聚合的含義及內(nèi)容。第三章在對(duì)非遺檔案資源整合現(xiàn)狀分析的基礎(chǔ)上分析了主題圖應(yīng)用于非遺檔案資源聚合的優(yōu)勢(shì)。第四章對(duì)非遺檔案資源聚合主題圖進(jìn)行了模型架構(gòu),該模型包括四層,分別是資源層、生成層、應(yīng)用層和用戶層。第五章重點(diǎn)以黃梅戲檔案資源為例進(jìn)行實(shí)證研究,構(gòu)建了黃梅戲檔案資源主題圖。最后一章分析了本文研究的總結(jié)與不足,并對(duì)今后的研究方向做出展望。
[Abstract]:The country and the nation's rich, strong and prosperous cannot do without the support of culture, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation must also be Chinese culture growing and prosperous as the premise. In recent years, the construction of archive culture has become a hot issue in the academic archives, the country set off a wave of "cultural hot", the city archives institutions have launched the construction of archive culture, eighteen it is put forward and promote the development of Chinese traditional culture, to enhance the mining of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation, in this context, the author thinks that the construction of archival resources of non material cultural heritage is very important and meaningful. The intangible cultural heritage is the crystallization of the wisdom of the great Chinese nation, which contains many of the Chinese nation's traditional virtues and the mode of thinking, spiritual civilization and culture, embodies the Chinese nation powerful inventions, is also the symbol of civilization of mankind. At present, intangible cultural heritage The protection of archives resources is facing many challenges, the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives resources management and utilization is of great significance to the development of our country archives culture. However, there are many problems in the integration of archival resources of intangible cultural heritage in China, such as the integration of resources is still in the traditional literature resources, integration the traditional semantic relations between resources, to describe the low degree of integration, so we need to seek new ways to complete archives of intangible cultural heritage resources, and to achieve a high degree of protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives resources and effective utilization. The topic map is a new knowledge organization technology, it has absorbed the thought of semantic web and ontology that can create a rich semantic model, browsing and retrieval of information, integration of different data resources, has a strong flexibility. It has the three basic elements TAO-Topic (Theme), Association (Association), Occurrence (Resource Guide). The Semantic Web Topic map can build an independent technology platform, the semantic web can be expressed with the relation between the concept of theme, also can be targeted to a concept of resource location, has multiple functions of knowledge navigation, knowledge orientation etc. in this paper the topic map technology applied to the integration of Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives resources, summarizes related theories on the premise of the topic map and the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives resources, construction of the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives Resources theme map, and originated in Hubei and Anhui area "Huangmei" as a case study. This paper is divided into six chapters. The chapter introduces the research background and significance, and research status at home and abroad on the topic map and the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives Resources polymerization are summarized, and then introduces the research contents, the research methods, innovation And the organizational structure. The second chapter is the related theoretical research on polymerization of topic maps and the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives resources, including the concept, the basic elements of the concept of topic map, model, development tools and the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives meaning, meaning and content of the intangible cultural heritage archives resource aggregation. The third chapter analyzes the application of topic maps in Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives Resource Aggregation Based on the analysis of the advantages of the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives Resources Integration on the current situation. The fourth chapter of the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archives Resource Aggregation theme of architecture, the model consists of four layers, which are resource layer, generating layer, application layer and user layer. The fifth chapter focuses on Huangmei archives resources as an example of empirical research, constructs the Huangmei Opera archives the resource theme map. The last chapter analyzes the summary of this article and shortcomings, and make prospects for future research.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G270.7;G122

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本文編號(hào)：1755161