【摘要】：政治安全,即國(guó)家主權(quán)、政權(quán)、政治制度及意識(shí)形態(tài)等方面免受各種威脅的狀態(tài),其第一要義是維護(hù)國(guó)家政權(quán)的穩(wěn)定,核心即保障國(guó)家意識(shí)形態(tài)的安全。意識(shí)形態(tài)領(lǐng)域的安全與否,直接影響著國(guó)家主權(quán)的完整與否,決定著統(tǒng)治階級(jí)政權(quán)的組織形式和發(fā)展方向,是現(xiàn)代意義上的國(guó)家實(shí)現(xiàn)政治安全的核心要素。簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)講,意識(shí)形態(tài)領(lǐng)域的安全就是體現(xiàn)社會(huì)有機(jī)體內(nèi)占主導(dǎo)地位的階級(jí)利益和訴求的思想體系免受任何侵害的狀態(tài),體現(xiàn)在社會(huì)集合體內(nèi)即主流意識(shí)指導(dǎo)地位的鞏固與理論體系的發(fā)展,其對(duì)于保障國(guó)家政權(quán)安全,培養(yǎng)國(guó)民價(jià)值認(rèn)同,實(shí)現(xiàn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo),促進(jìn)政治制度制定與執(zhí)行,維持社會(huì)常態(tài)與發(fā)展具有顯而易見(jiàn)的重大意義。我國(guó)堅(jiān)持馬列主義、毛澤東思想,從革命時(shí)期就高度重視意識(shí)形態(tài)安全問(wèn)題,從而長(zhǎng)期有效的維護(hù)了國(guó)家的安全,保障了黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo),實(shí)現(xiàn)了政權(quán)的穩(wěn)定,促進(jìn)了社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)了人民的利益訴求。但隨著改革開(kāi)放的不斷深入,國(guó)內(nèi)政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)變革日趨復(fù)雜,矛盾沖突日漸突出,國(guó)外意識(shí)形態(tài)滲透愈加猖狂,新一代人民在長(zhǎng)期遠(yuǎn)離革命,政治思想教育有限的情況下,價(jià)值觀念的獨(dú)立性和多樣性日益強(qiáng)化,致使我國(guó)意識(shí)形態(tài)安全領(lǐng)域出現(xiàn)諸多問(wèn)題,人民政治情感淡漠、政治認(rèn)同弱化,主流意識(shí)形態(tài)政治功能出現(xiàn)形式化,政治意識(shí)逐漸朝向多元發(fā)展。為此,我們必須加快主流意識(shí)形態(tài)自身建設(shè),積極構(gòu)筑意識(shí)形態(tài)運(yùn)行的良善環(huán)境,鞏固主流意識(shí)形態(tài)主體地位,完善社會(huì)思潮預(yù)警機(jī)制,確保國(guó)家意識(shí)形態(tài)安全,為政治安全構(gòu)筑堅(jiān)實(shí)的核心砥柱。
[Abstract]:Political security, that is, the state in which state sovereignty, political system and ideology are protected from all kinds of threats, is the most important point of which is to maintain the stability of state power, the core of which is to ensure the security of national ideology. The security in the field of ideology directly affects the integrity of national sovereignty, determines the organizational form and development direction of the ruling class regime, and is the core element of the political security of the country in the modern sense. Simply put, the security of the ideological field is the state of the ideological system that embodies the dominant class interests and demands within the social organism from any encroachment. The consolidation of the guiding position of the mainstream consciousness and the development of the theoretical system are embodied in the social collectivity, which can ensure the security of the state power, cultivate the national value identity, realize the leadership of the Party, and promote the establishment and implementation of the political system. It is of great significance to maintain the social normalcy and development. Our country adheres to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong's thought and attaches great importance to the issue of ideological security since the revolutionary period, thus maintaining the security of the country for a long and effective period, ensuring the leadership of the Party, and realizing the stability of the political power. Has promoted the social economy development, has realized the people's interest request. However, with the deepening of reform and opening up, the domestic political, economic and social changes have become increasingly complex, contradictions and conflicts have become increasingly prominent, foreign ideological infiltration has become more rampant, and a new generation of people is staying away from the revolution for a long time. Under the condition of limited political and ideological education, the independence and diversity of values are increasingly strengthened, resulting in many problems in the field of ideological security in our country, the people's political feelings are indifferent, and political identity is weakened. The political function of the mainstream ideology appears formalization, the political consciousness gradually moves towards the pluralistic development. Therefore, we must speed up the construction of mainstream ideology itself, actively build a good environment for the operation of ideology, consolidate the dominant position of mainstream ideology, perfect the early-warning mechanism of social ideological trend, and ensure the national ideological security. Build a solid core for political security.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：海南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D64

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