【摘要】：信息技術(shù)日新月異的今天,社交媒體以其豐富多樣的傳播方式影響和改變著人們的生活方式,作為數(shù)字原住民的青少年更是社交媒體的直接影響者。青少年的政治社會(huì)化、道德社會(huì)化、性別社會(huì)化都發(fā)生了重大轉(zhuǎn)型。在社交媒體特殊的文化環(huán)境中,主流文化受到社交媒體亞文化沖擊,青少年審美異化、人際關(guān)系異化問題突出。如何正確引導(dǎo)青少年社會(huì)化的發(fā)展方向,減少媒介依賴過度造成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)沉迷,是亟待解決的社會(huì)問題。如何在紛繁復(fù)雜的社交媒體中找出有價(jià)值的信息是對(duì)青少年信息素養(yǎng)能力的巨大考驗(yàn)。本研究將從青少年的社會(huì)化特點(diǎn)和困境出發(fā),多角度、跨學(xué)科論述社交媒體對(duì)青少年社會(huì)化的影響及其應(yīng)對(duì)策略。由于社交媒體的自主性、隱蔽性和互動(dòng)性等特征導(dǎo)致權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)其使用情況難以監(jiān)控,因此要控制青少年的社會(huì)化發(fā)展方向,有效指導(dǎo)青少年社會(huì)化進(jìn)程需要多方協(xié)作、齊抓共管,打造良好的社會(huì)化環(huán)境。從內(nèi)因上,需要青少年潔身自好,樹立正確的人生觀和價(jià)值觀,培養(yǎng)健康快樂的生活習(xí)慣和學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,提高青少年的媒介素養(yǎng),外因方面,需要政府機(jī)構(gòu)制定相關(guān)法律法規(guī)監(jiān)控媒介環(huán)境,建立家庭、學(xué)校和社會(huì)協(xié)同教育機(jī)制,同時(shí)提高媒介自律,凈化社會(huì)文化環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the rapid development of information technology, social media has influenced and changed people's way of life with its rich and varied means of communication. As a digital aboriginal, young people are also the direct influent of social media. Young people's political socialization, moral socialization, gender socialization have undergone a major transformation. In the special cultural environment of social media, the mainstream culture is impacted by the subculture of social media, the aesthetic alienation of teenagers and the alienation of interpersonal relationship are prominent. How to correctly guide the development direction of teenagers' socialization and reduce the network addiction caused by excessive media dependence is a social problem to be solved urgently. How to find valuable information in the complicated social media is a great test of teenagers' information literacy ability. This study will discuss the influence of social media on the socialization of teenagers and its coping strategies from the perspective of the characteristics and difficulties of teenagers' socialization. Because of the characteristics of social media, such as autonomy, concealment and interactivity, it is difficult for authoritative organizations to monitor the use of social media. Therefore, to control the development direction of youth socialization and effectively guide the process of youth socialization, it is necessary to cooperate in many ways. Work together to create a good social environment. In terms of internal causes, it is necessary for young people to clean themselves up, set up correct outlook on life and values, cultivate healthy and happy habits of life and study, and improve the media literacy of young people, in terms of external causes. It is necessary for the government to establish laws and regulations to monitor the media environment, to establish a cooperative education mechanism among family, school and society, to improve the self-discipline of the media and to purify the social and cultural environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢紡織大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G206;C913.5

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