基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的基站溫控節(jié)能系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-08-14 08:56
【摘要】:目前移動通信已經(jīng)成為了人們?nèi)粘I钪斜夭豢缮俚臏贤蛄?其網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)模也在日益擴大,但隨之而來的能源消耗問題也日益突出,已經(jīng)成為制約移動通信行業(yè)發(fā)展的重要問題之一。移動通信基站的空調(diào)設(shè)備是能源消耗的主要原因,可以通過對空調(diào)進行控制來降低空調(diào)能耗,實現(xiàn)節(jié)能的目的。本文利用物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的分層構(gòu)建機制,設(shè)計一個具有實時監(jiān)控的節(jié)能系統(tǒng),對移動基站空調(diào)設(shè)備實現(xiàn)溫度控制,從而降低能耗,達到節(jié)能減排的目的。系統(tǒng)基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)構(gòu)架,將基站溫度傳感器采集到的溫度,通過ZigBee無線傳輸網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸?shù)郊衅?再由互聯(lián)網(wǎng)方式實現(xiàn)集中器與遠程監(jiān)控平臺進行通信,遠程監(jiān)測平臺對接收到的數(shù)據(jù)進行存儲、顯示、分析,并向集中器發(fā)出控制指令,實現(xiàn)對溫度的控制。集中器核心控制器硬件結(jié)構(gòu)包括數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊、無線傳輸模塊、交流電監(jiān)測模塊、SD卡存儲模塊、空調(diào)控制模塊,集中器主要實現(xiàn)對采集的溫度的信息進行處理,并利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)將基站的溫度數(shù)據(jù)和空調(diào)運行狀態(tài)信息上傳到遠程監(jiān)測平臺。最后,對系統(tǒng)的軟硬件進行了綜合測試。測試結(jié)果表明系統(tǒng)運行穩(wěn)定可靠,能有效節(jié)約能源消耗。
[Abstract]:At present, mobile communication has become an indispensable communication bridge in people's daily life, and its network scale is expanding day by day, but the problem of energy consumption is becoming more and more prominent. It has become one of the most important problems restricting the development of mobile communication industry. Air conditioning equipment of mobile communication base station is the main reason of energy consumption. Air conditioning can be controlled to reduce the energy consumption of air conditioning and achieve the purpose of energy saving. In this paper, an energy saving system with real time monitoring is designed based on the hierarchical construction mechanism of the Internet of things, and the temperature control of air conditioning equipment of mobile base station is realized, thus reducing energy consumption and achieving the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction. Based on the Internet of things framework, the temperature collected by the base station temperature sensor is transmitted to the concentrator through the ZigBee wireless transmission network, and the communication between the concentrator and the remote monitoring platform is realized by the Internet mode. The remote monitoring platform stores, displays, analyzes and sends control instructions to the concentrator to control the temperature. The hardware structure of the concentrator core controller includes data acquisition module, wireless transmission module, alternating current monitoring module and SD card storage module, air conditioning control module. The concentrator mainly processes the collected temperature information. The temperature data and air condition information of the base station are uploaded to the remote monitoring platform by the Internet. Finally, the software and hardware of the system are comprehensively tested. The test results show that the system is stable and reliable and can save energy consumption effectively.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TN929.5;TP391.44;TP277
[Abstract]:At present, mobile communication has become an indispensable communication bridge in people's daily life, and its network scale is expanding day by day, but the problem of energy consumption is becoming more and more prominent. It has become one of the most important problems restricting the development of mobile communication industry. Air conditioning equipment of mobile communication base station is the main reason of energy consumption. Air conditioning can be controlled to reduce the energy consumption of air conditioning and achieve the purpose of energy saving. In this paper, an energy saving system with real time monitoring is designed based on the hierarchical construction mechanism of the Internet of things, and the temperature control of air conditioning equipment of mobile base station is realized, thus reducing energy consumption and achieving the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction. Based on the Internet of things framework, the temperature collected by the base station temperature sensor is transmitted to the concentrator through the ZigBee wireless transmission network, and the communication between the concentrator and the remote monitoring platform is realized by the Internet mode. The remote monitoring platform stores, displays, analyzes and sends control instructions to the concentrator to control the temperature. The hardware structure of the concentrator core controller includes data acquisition module, wireless transmission module, alternating current monitoring module and SD card storage module, air conditioning control module. The concentrator mainly processes the collected temperature information. The temperature data and air condition information of the base station are uploaded to the remote monitoring platform by the Internet. Finally, the software and hardware of the system are comprehensively tested. The test results show that the system is stable and reliable and can save energy consumption effectively.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TN929.5;TP391.44;TP277
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