基于無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的家庭智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
本文選題:無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò) + 家庭智能監(jiān)控。 參考:《湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊技術(shù)與數(shù)字信息技術(shù)的迅猛發(fā)展,社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力的不斷提高,人們對(duì)日常生活的要求也不斷提高,智能家居開(kāi)始走入人們的生活。目前現(xiàn)有的智能家居子系統(tǒng)采用不同的軟硬件及通信協(xié)議,功能單一,不具備遠(yuǎn)程智能終端,維護(hù)困難,且系統(tǒng)擴(kuò)展性能較差。鑒于此,本文將無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)引入到家庭智能監(jiān)控中,設(shè)計(jì)基于無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的家庭智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng),旨在實(shí)現(xiàn)統(tǒng)一的遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控和集中式監(jiān)控。首先,在借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)家庭智能監(jiān)控和無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)進(jìn)行概述,梳理相關(guān)的知識(shí)和理論,作為研究的理論基礎(chǔ);然后,結(jié)合家庭智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的需求,完成家庭智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)需求分析和總體設(shè)計(jì),給出家庭智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計(jì)方案;接著,完成家庭智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的硬件選型和軟件設(shè)計(jì),重點(diǎn)是完成ZigBee硬件選型與匯聚節(jié)點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)、溫濕度監(jiān)控設(shè)計(jì)、防盜監(jiān)控設(shè)計(jì)、門(mén)禁監(jiān)控設(shè)計(jì)、消防監(jiān)控設(shè)計(jì)及部分電路設(shè)計(jì);最后,實(shí)現(xiàn)家庭智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)界面,并對(duì)家庭智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)功能和性能進(jìn)行測(cè)試,并對(duì)系統(tǒng)的可靠性、穩(wěn)定性進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。本設(shè)計(jì)以無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)為開(kāi)發(fā)的平臺(tái),利用ZigBee模塊實(shí)現(xiàn)無(wú)線通訊,實(shí)現(xiàn)家庭溫濕度監(jiān)控、防盜監(jiān)控、門(mén)禁監(jiān)控、消防監(jiān)控等。本系統(tǒng)優(yōu)勢(shì)在于把獲得的信息傳輸?shù)絑igBee協(xié)調(diào)器模塊中,經(jīng)過(guò)信息的處理與結(jié)果決策,便可以遠(yuǎn)程的控制家庭內(nèi)部的相關(guān)家用電器,實(shí)現(xiàn)了統(tǒng)一的遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控和集中式監(jiān)控,具有一定的實(shí)踐應(yīng)用價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of network communication technology and digital information technology, the increasing of social productivity, people's demand for daily life has been raised, and smart home has begun to enter people's life. At present, the existing smart home subsystem uses different software, hardware and communication protocols, with single function, no remote intelligent terminal, difficult maintenance, and poor system expansion performance. In view of this, this paper introduces the wireless sensor network into the home intelligent monitoring, and designs the home intelligent monitoring system based on the wireless sensor network, aiming to realize the unified remote monitoring and centralized monitoring. First of all, based on the domestic and foreign research results, the home intelligent monitoring and wireless sensor network technology are summarized, combing the relevant knowledge and theory, as the theoretical basis of the research. According to the needs of the home intelligent monitoring system, the requirement analysis and the overall design of the home intelligent monitoring system are completed, and the overall design scheme of the home intelligent monitoring system is given. Then, the hardware selection and software design of the home intelligent monitoring system are completed. The emphasis is to complete the ZigBee hardware selection and convergence node design, temperature and humidity monitoring design, anti-theft monitoring design, access control design, fire monitoring design and part of the circuit design. Finally, the realization of home intelligent monitoring system interface, The function and performance of home intelligent monitoring system are tested, and the reliability and stability of the system are verified. This design takes the wireless sensor network system as the development platform, uses the ZigBee module to realize the wireless communication, realizes the home temperature and humidity monitoring, the anti-theft monitoring, the entrance guard monitor, the fire control and so on. The advantage of this system lies in transferring the obtained information to the ZigBee coordinator module. Through the processing of information and the decision of the result, the system can remotely control the relevant household appliances within the home, and realize the unified remote monitoring and centralized monitoring. It has certain practical application value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TP277
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