基于云平臺的智能農(nóng)業(yè)環(huán)境檢測系統(tǒng)的研究
本文選題:云平臺 + IOS; 參考:《吉林大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展關(guān)乎著國家的建設和社會的進一步發(fā)展,隨著科技的進步與農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設施的進一步完善,新型的智能化農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)也將逐步取代傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)。二十一世紀以來傳感器技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展讓我們可以方便的檢測多種農(nóng)作物生長所需的環(huán)境信息;使用功耗小的新一代嵌入式處理器作為信息實時處理的載體;計算機網(wǎng)絡的發(fā)展與帶寬的進一步提升,可以便于將實時的數(shù)據(jù)信息進行網(wǎng)絡傳輸;新型高性能實時數(shù)據(jù)庫技術(shù)的大幅提升,將對于海量信息的存儲與查詢變得越來越簡單與便捷;移動設備的進一步普及讓我們能夠?qū)崟r的獲取最新的數(shù)據(jù)信息。嵌入式實時處理器與各種智能傳感器的結(jié)合實現(xiàn)了底層農(nóng)業(yè)信息的采集,處理器控制WIFI網(wǎng)絡設備接入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)實現(xiàn)環(huán)境信息的網(wǎng)絡傳輸,遠程云服務器與數(shù)據(jù)庫的結(jié)合實現(xiàn)環(huán)境信息數(shù)據(jù)的實時網(wǎng)絡存儲,基于Android或IOS的移動設備通過網(wǎng)絡與云服務器連接實時獲取環(huán)境數(shù)據(jù)信息;谇度胧綄崟r處理器、智能傳感器、高性能云平臺、實時數(shù)據(jù)庫與移動設備的新型智能農(nóng)業(yè)環(huán)境檢測系統(tǒng)也將極大的加速農(nóng)業(yè)的現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展。新一代STM32 ARM處理器與空氣及土壤的溫濕度采集單元、光照的強度采集單元、二氧化碳的濃度采集單元負責完成農(nóng)業(yè)環(huán)境信息的檢測,采用實時系統(tǒng)完成網(wǎng)絡數(shù)據(jù)的合成與傳輸?shù)牡讓訑?shù)據(jù)處理。Node.js與Express的MVC架構(gòu)負責云平臺的搭建,Mongodb實時數(shù)據(jù)庫負責環(huán)境網(wǎng)絡數(shù)據(jù)的存儲與查詢,移動端Android或IOS設備通過自定義API協(xié)議進行數(shù)據(jù)交互。
[Abstract]:The development of agriculture is related to the construction of the country and the further development of the society. With the progress of science and technology and the further improvement of agricultural infrastructure, the new type of intelligent agricultural production will gradually replace the traditional agricultural technology. With the rapid development of sensor technology since 21 century, we can easily detect the environmental information needed for the growth of various crops, and use a new generation of embedded processors with low power consumption as the carrier of real-time information processing. With the development of the computer network and the further improvement of the bandwidth, it is convenient to transmit the real-time data information on the network. The storage and query of mass information will become more and more simple and convenient; the further popularization of mobile devices will enable us to obtain the latest data information in real time. The combination of embedded real-time processor and various intelligent sensors realizes the collection of agricultural information in the bottom layer. The processor controls the WIFI network equipment to connect to the Internet to realize the network transmission of environmental information. The combination of remote cloud server and database can realize the real-time network storage of environment information data. Mobile devices based on Android or IOS can get environment data information in real time by connecting network with cloud server. Based on embedded real-time processor, intelligent sensor, high-performance cloud platform, real-time database and mobile devices, the new intelligent agricultural environment detection system will greatly accelerate the development of agriculture modernization. The new generation of STM32 ARM processor is responsible for the detection of agricultural environmental information, including the temperature and humidity acquisition unit of air and soil, the intensity acquisition unit of light, and the concentration of carbon dioxide. Using real-time system to complete the underlying data processing of network data synthesis and transmission. Node.js and Express's MVC framework is responsible for the cloud platform construction of Mongodb real-time database for environmental network data storage and query. Mobile Android or IOS devices interact with each other through a custom API protocol.
【學位授予單位】:吉林大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TP274
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