吉安市中心城區(qū)機(jī)構(gòu)養(yǎng)老服務(wù)需求及供給現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查
[Abstract]:Aim to understand the present situation of institutional service for the aged in the central urban area of Ji'an from the aspects of supply and demand, so as to provide reference for the construction of the service system for the aged in Ji'an. Methods: the desire and influencing factors of 820 elderly people over 65 years old in the central urban area of Ji'an city were investigated. Single factor analysis and Logistics regression analysis were used. Screening out the related factors that have influence on the elderly people's willingness to stay in the old-age institutions; Supply side: mainly through literature search, on-the-spot investigation and qualitative interview, to understand the basic facilities, types of services, service personnel and other institutional pension service supply status in the central urban area of Jian City. Based on the current situation of demand and supply, this paper discusses the shortcomings and countermeasures of institutional pension in Ji'an city. Results among 820 elderly people, 315 (38.4%) were willing to stay in old-age institutions and 505 (61.6%) were unwilling to stay. The reason why the elderly are willing to stay in old-age institutions is that they are unwilling to bother their children, their health is not good, and their children cannot take care of them. The first three reasons why they do not want to stay in the pension institution are that the price of the pension institution is too high, the service level is not good, is unwilling to go to the nursing home. Education, number of children, occupation, health status, ability to take care of themselves, living caregivers, monthly income, source of living, level of understanding of community day care centres, current old-age methods, level of understanding of old-age institutions, 12 factors, such as children's opinions on admission to pension institutions, had statistical differences on the elderly's willingness to stay in pension institutions (p0.05). Logistics regression analysis showed that the elderly's willingness to stay in pension institutions was subject to the number of children, health status, and so on. The current old-age mode, pension institutions understand the situation, children to live in the pension institutions of the views of the common impact. The analysis of the supply and demand of the old-age institutions shows that there is a mismatch between supply and demand of the institutional pension services in the central city of Ji'an. The empty bed rate of the old-age institutions is relatively high, the gap of the old-age service personnel is large, and the service quality needs to be further improved. Conclusion it is necessary for the government, organization and society to improve the service level of institutional old-age care, optimize the resources and plan together, so as to transform the potential old-age desire into effective residence behavior. Strengthen the combination of medical care, pay attention to psychological comfort and cultural construction, to provide better institutional pension services for the citizens of Ji'an.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南昌大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D669.6
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