【摘要】：培養(yǎng)國防生就是依托地方高等院校為部隊培養(yǎng)干部。隨著時代的發(fā)展,國防生越來越顯示出相對于舊有模式下培養(yǎng)出的部隊干部的優(yōu)勢,因此國防生將逐漸成為軍隊干部的主要來源。但對我國而言,國防生仍屬新生事物,培養(yǎng)模式還不太規(guī)范,培養(yǎng)制度機制還不夠健全,培養(yǎng)經(jīng)驗缺乏,導(dǎo)致培養(yǎng)出的人才跟部隊實際需求有一定的差距,因而不能更好地為部隊建設(shè)服務(wù)。 筆者從自己的工作實際出發(fā),對國防生培養(yǎng)模式進行了詳細研究。本研究在系統(tǒng)梳理國內(nèi)外依托普通高等教育培養(yǎng)軍事人才的實踐和理論研究的基礎(chǔ)上,首先總結(jié)了目前我國國防生培養(yǎng)的成功經(jīng)驗,然后對培養(yǎng)現(xiàn)狀中存在的不足進行了歸納并分析了其生成原因。最后對國防生培養(yǎng)的全過程做了系統(tǒng)研究,對完善國防生培養(yǎng)的各個方面提出了建議對策,從而形成了由招生宣傳、日常管理、政治教育、軍政訓(xùn)練、獎懲淘汰、畢業(yè)分配、軍地銜接七大部分構(gòu)成的國防生培養(yǎng)模式。本研究在闡述這一模式時,特別論述了以下三個方面：第一,要完善國防生招生宣傳機制,找準(zhǔn)切入點,把好生源關(guān)；第二,要重視政治教育在國防生培養(yǎng)中的重要意義,要創(chuàng)新國防生政治教育的制度和方法；第三,要完善國防生畢業(yè)后的軍地銜接,要針對國防生的特點進行畢業(yè)后的跟蹤培養(yǎng),讓國防生更快適應(yīng)部隊,讓其更好地發(fā)揮其技術(shù)特長。
[Abstract]:Training national defense students is relying on local institutions of higher learning to train cadres for the army. With the development of the times, the national defense students show more and more advantages over the military cadres trained under the old model, so the national defense students will gradually become the main source of military cadres. However, for our country, the national defense students are still new things, the training model is not very standardized, the training system mechanism is not perfect enough, and the training experience is lacking, which leads to a certain gap between the training personnel and the actual needs of the troops. Therefore, we cannot better serve the army building. Starting from my own work, the author makes a detailed study on the training model of national defense students. On the basis of systematically combing the practice and theoretical research of cultivating military talents based on general higher education at home and abroad, this study first summarizes the successful experience of training national defense students in our country at present. Then the deficiency in the cultivation situation was summarized and the reasons for its formation were analyzed. Finally, the whole process of national defense students' training is systematically studied, and suggestions are put forward to improve all aspects of national defense students' training, thus forming a system of enrollment propaganda, daily management, political education, military and political training, rewards and punishment elimination, graduation and distribution. The training model of national defense students made up of seven major parts of military and local convergence. This study expounds this model, especially discusses the following three aspects: first, to improve the national defense students enrollment propaganda mechanism, to find the point of entry, and the source of students; Second, we should attach importance to the importance of political education in the training of national defense students, and innovate the system and methods of political education for national defense students. Third, it is necessary to improve the military and local ties after the graduation of national defense students, and to follow up and train the national defense students according to their characteristics after graduation, so that the national defense students can adapt to the army more quickly and give better play to their technical expertise.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：E251.3

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