發(fā)布時間：2018-04-26 07:50

  本文選題：協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展 + 貴州省��； 參考：《貴州師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：人口過剩、資源危機(jī)和環(huán)境污染是影響當(dāng)代世界尤其是發(fā)展中國家的三大問題,良好的生態(tài)環(huán)境是國民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會發(fā)展的必要前提。為實(shí)現(xiàn)我國“十八大”提出的生態(tài)文明建設(shè)目標(biāo),即實(shí)現(xiàn)人口、資源環(huán)境與社會三者的可持續(xù)發(fā)展便顯得尤為重要。貴州省是西南典型的喀斯特地貌省份,西部大開發(fā)以來,貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展雖取得一定成就,但與我國其他省份仍存在不小差距。伴隨本地人口與外來人口不斷增加,以資源消耗為主的社會生產(chǎn)方式對資環(huán)環(huán)境造成巨大壓力,加之以歷史、自然等因素的共同影響,貴州的人口、資源環(huán)境與社會發(fā)展之間仍然存在諸多矛盾。人口總量增長,生態(tài)環(huán)境脆弱,資源利用方式不當(dāng)?shù)葐栴}很大程度影響了貴州生態(tài)文明建設(shè)工作的開展和可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。研究貴州省當(dāng)前人口、資源環(huán)境與社會協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,有利于助推貴州省人口、資源環(huán)境與社會的可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn),對貴州省全面建設(shè)小康社會工作和生態(tài)文明建設(shè)工作有著重要的指導(dǎo)意義。本研究以相關(guān)理論為依托,立足國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)對人口、資源環(huán)境與社會已有的研究基礎(chǔ),首先對貴州省2006-2015年十年間人口、資源環(huán)境與社會的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀展開分析;隨后運(yùn)用地理學(xué)、資源環(huán)境學(xué)等相關(guān)學(xué)科理論,建立貴州省人口、資源環(huán)境與社會發(fā)展協(xié)調(diào)度評價(jià)指標(biāo)體系;進(jìn)而采用主成分分析法、相關(guān)分析法等方法和耦合協(xié)調(diào)度模型對近十年貴州省的人口、資源環(huán)境與社會的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r進(jìn)行分析,隨后對三者協(xié)調(diào)度、協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展度進(jìn)行測算和評價(jià);最后根據(jù)評價(jià)所得的結(jié)論,提出促進(jìn)貴州省的人口、資源環(huán)境與社會協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的一些對策和建議。研究結(jié)果表明:(1)貴州省人口、資源環(huán)境與社會發(fā)展綜合指數(shù)在十年間總體呈上升趨勢,其中人口綜合指數(shù)增長量較少,總體變化較平穩(wěn);資源環(huán)境與社會發(fā)展水平呈現(xiàn)同步增長趨勢,且增長速度較快。(2)相關(guān)分析方面來看,貴州省2006-2015年間人口與資源環(huán)境、人口與社會發(fā)展及資源環(huán)境與社會發(fā)展均呈現(xiàn)顯著正相關(guān)。說明人口對資源環(huán)境、社會發(fā)展,資源環(huán)境對社會發(fā)展均存在正向影響。(3)貴州省2006-2015年協(xié)調(diào)度類型經(jīng)歷了“中度協(xié)調(diào)—低度協(xié)調(diào)—中度協(xié)調(diào)—高度協(xié)調(diào)”的過程,協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展度類型經(jīng)歷了“一般協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展—略微失調(diào)發(fā)展—一般協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展—中度協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展”的過程;分縣協(xié)調(diào)度、協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展度均呈現(xiàn)逐年提升的特點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:The overpopulation, the resource crisis and the environmental pollution are the three major problems that affect the contemporary world, especially the developing countries. The good ecological environment is the necessary prerequisite for the development of the national economy and the society. The sustainable development of the population, the resource environment and the social three should be achieved in order to achieve the goal of the construction of the ecological civilization, which is put forward by the "eighteen major". It is particularly important that Guizhou province is a typical Karst landform Province in Southwest China. Since the development of the west, the economic development of Guizhou province has made certain achievements, but there is still a little gap with other provinces in China. With the increase of local population and foreign population, the social production mode based on resource consumption has caused great pressure on the environment. In addition, with the common influence of historical and natural factors, there are still many contradictions between the population, the resource environment and the social development in Guizhou. The growth of the population, the fragile ecological environment, the improper use of resources and other problems have greatly influenced the implementation of the construction of ecological civilization in Guizhou and the realization of the goal of sustainable development. The study of Guizhou The current population, the resource environment and the harmonious development of the society are beneficial to the realization of the goal of boosting the population of Guizhou Province, the environment of resources and the sustainable development of the society. It has important guiding significance for the construction of the well-off society and the construction of ecological civilization in Guizhou province. Population, resource environment and social research foundation, first of all, the population, resource environment and social development status of Guizhou Province in the last 2006-2015 years and ten years are analyzed. Then, the evaluation index system of the coordination degree of population, resource environment and social development in Guizhou province is established by using geography, resource environment and other related disciplines, and then the main formation is adopted. The analytical method, the correlation analysis method and the coupling coordination degree model are used to analyze the coordinated development of the population, the resource environment and the society in Guizhou province in the last ten years. Then the coordination degree of the three parties and the coordinated development degree are calculated and evaluated. Finally, according to the conclusion of the evaluation, it is proposed to promote the population, the resource environment and the social association of the province. The research results show that: (1) the overall index of population, resource environment and social development in Guizhou province is on the rise in the past ten years, in which the population comprehensive index increases less and the overall change is more stable; the resource environment and the social development level show a synchronous growth trend, and the growth rate is faster. (2) related points. On the other hand, there is a significant positive correlation between population and resource environment, population and social development, resources and environment and social development in the past 2006-2015 years in Guizhou province. It shows that the population environment, social development and resource environment have positive influence on social development. (3) the 2006-2015 year coordination of Guizhou province has experienced "moderate coordination low" Degree coordination - the process of moderate coordination and high coordination, the type of coordinated development experienced the process of "general coordinated development - slightly maladjustment development - General coordinated development - moderate coordinated development", and the coordination degree and coordinated development of the sub counties all showed the characteristics of increasing year by year.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：貴州師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D67

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 任建蘭;程鈺;吳欣穎;;2014年“中國人口、資源環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展高層論壇”會議評述[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)地理;2015年07期

2 張曉青;王志寶;;地理學(xué)與人口、資源與環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的協(xié)同創(chuàng)新——“中國人口、資源環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展高端論壇”紀(jì)要[J];中國人口·資源與環(huán)境;2014年11期

3 趙弘;李柏峰;;促進(jìn)首都經(jīng)濟(jì)與人口資源環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略思考[J];北京市經(jīng)濟(jì)管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2014年01期

4 王富喜;毛愛華;李赫龍;賈明璐;;基于熵值法的山東省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量測度及空間差異分析[J];地理科學(xué);2013年11期

5 陸曉倩;莊貝妮;;中心城區(qū)人口變動與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的幾點(diǎn)思考——以廈門市思明區(qū)為例[J];石家莊經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2013年04期

6 劉月蘭;吳文娟;;新疆人口與資源環(huán)境以及社會經(jīng)濟(jì)耦合協(xié)調(diào)狀況評價(jià)[J];資源與產(chǎn)業(yè);2013年03期

7 王瑩瑩;;北京市人口與資源環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的定量分析[J];貴州大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2013年02期

8 李晶;;促進(jìn)人口老齡化與社會經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的財(cái)稅政策研究[J];宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2013年01期

9 徐昊聲;;云南省紅河州人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會資源環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[J];當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟(jì);2013年01期

10 阿迪力·努爾;張慶紅;;新疆少數(shù)民族地區(qū)人口、社會經(jīng)濟(jì)和資源環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展綜合評價(jià)研究——基于非少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的對比分析[J];特區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì);2012年07期

相關(guān)會議論文 前2條

1 班為民;劉振華;李勇;魏一;;聊城市人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[A];聊城科學(xué)發(fā)展研究[C];2012年

2 安和平;趙棟昌;王君莉;鄒波;;貴州省人口、資源環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的初步探究[A];2009中國可持續(xù)發(fā)展論壇暨中國可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究會學(xué)術(shù)年會論文集(上冊)[C];2009年

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 周瑞剛;邊疆城市經(jīng)濟(jì)圈人口、資源與環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[D];云南大學(xué);2016年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前9條

1 郭莉莎;湖南省人口、資源環(huán)境和經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[D];湖南師范大學(xué);2016年

2 景建邦;山西省人口、資源環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展協(xié)調(diào)關(guān)系研究[D];山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2016年

3 王小敏;河南省人口—經(jīng)濟(jì)—土地—社會城鎮(zhèn)化協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展時空演變研究[D];河南大學(xué);2015年

4 楊猛興;人口、資源環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟(jì)與社會協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[D];西南財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2014年

5 楊靜;河北省人口、資源環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展評價(jià)及對策研究[D];河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2012年

6 阿榮娜;內(nèi)蒙古人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會資源環(huán)境的持續(xù)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[D];內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué);2010年

7 曹舒蕾;云南省人口、資源環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)度評價(jià)研究[D];云南大學(xué);2010年

8 杜運(yùn)偉;南京市人口與資源環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[D];南京林業(yè)大學(xué);2010年

9 房麗娟;我國人口、資源與環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[D];東北師范大學(xué);2005年

，

本文編號：1805121