本文選題：電子合同 + 書面形式��； 參考：《大連海事大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及，電子商務(wù)得到了前所未有的發(fā)展。而在頻繁的網(wǎng)絡(luò)交易過程中，許多法律問題的出現(xiàn)不斷地對(duì)我國現(xiàn)有法律制度提出了挑戰(zhàn)。筆者結(jié)合自身對(duì)電子商務(wù)的些微實(shí)踐，以網(wǎng)絡(luò)交易作為研究背景，，參考國際先進(jìn)的立法規(guī)定，同時(shí)對(duì)照我國現(xiàn)有的電子合同法律制度，就電子合同的幾個(gè)重要問題進(jìn)行論述。 在體系上，本文的第一部分對(duì)電子合同的概念進(jìn)行界定，進(jìn)而分析了電子合同的特點(diǎn)。第二部分指出電子合同對(duì)傳統(tǒng)書面形式制度提出的挑戰(zhàn)，明確電子合同書面形式的法律效力，提出解決方案。第三部分從證據(jù)法的角度著手，尋求對(duì)電子簽名及電子數(shù)字資料的證據(jù)效力的法律保護(hù)。第四部分具體討論了電子合同的法律適用問題。文章認(rèn)為：意思自治原則仍將是電子合同法律適用的首要原則，在當(dāng)事人沒有法律選擇時(shí)，最密切聯(lián)系原則將是支配電子合同的主要原則。文章介紹了美國、歐盟的立法經(jīng)驗(yàn)和司法實(shí)踐，并探討這兩個(gè)原則在電子合同環(huán)境下應(yīng)該作出的一些新的理解。最后探討了我國電子合同的立法所應(yīng)該考慮的原則和模式。
[Abstract]:With the popularity of computer networks, electronic commerce has been an unprecedented development. In the course of frequent network transactions, the emergence of many legal problems has constantly challenged the existing legal system of our country. The author combines with his own little practice of electronic commerce, taking the network transaction as the research background, referring to the international advanced legislation and regulations, at the same time, comparing with the existing legal system of electronic contract in our country, discusses several important problems of the electronic contract. In the system, the first part of this paper defines the concept of electronic contract, and then analyzes the characteristics of electronic contract. The second part points out the challenge of electronic contract to the traditional written form system, clarifies the legal effect of electronic contract written form, and puts forward the solution. The third part explores the legal protection of the validity of electronic signature and electronic digital data from the point of view of evidence law. The fourth part discusses the legal application of electronic contracts. This paper holds that the principle of autonomy of will will still be the primary principle of the legal application of electronic contracts, and that the principle of closest connection will be the main principle governing electronic contracts when the parties have no legal choice. This paper introduces the legislative experience and judicial practice of the United States and the European Union, and probes into some new understandings of these two principles in the environment of electronic contracts. At last, it discusses the principle and mode that should be considered in the legislation of electronic contract in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類號(hào)】：D913

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本文編號(hào)：1798513