本文選題：中央國(guó)醫(yī)館 + 國(guó)醫(yī)分館　； 參考：《南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：中央國(guó)醫(yī)館誕生于民國(guó)中西醫(yī)廢止之爭(zhēng)這一水深火熱的歷史環(huán)境之中,它的出現(xiàn)也為這次論爭(zhēng)暫時(shí)畫(huà)上了句號(hào)。1931年3月17日中央國(guó)醫(yī)館成立,這之后海內(nèi)外陸續(xù)成立了22家國(guó)醫(yī)分館、11家海外分館與96家國(guó)醫(yī)支館。1931年"九·一八事變"和"八·一三事變"爆發(fā)后中央國(guó)醫(yī)館館內(nèi)職員多半離崗,館務(wù)運(yùn)作陷入停頓。1932年7月11日,中央國(guó)醫(yī)館恢復(fù)辦公。1937年7月7日,盧溝橋事變爆發(fā),國(guó)民政府于當(dāng)年年末決定將首都遷往重慶,中央國(guó)醫(yī)館亦遵令遷址重慶。在中央國(guó)醫(yī)館存在的全過(guò)程中,出版過(guò)《國(guó)醫(yī)公報(bào)》與《中華醫(yī)藥》這兩大官方刊物,其中《國(guó)醫(yī)公報(bào)》出版38期,《中華醫(yī)藥》出版4期。在作為方面,中央國(guó)醫(yī)館雖然只是一個(gè)官方承認(rèn)的中醫(yī)藥學(xué)術(shù)研究機(jī)構(gòu),但卻一直在履行著中醫(yī)藥發(fā)展和管理的義務(wù),例如對(duì)國(guó)醫(yī)分支館和醫(yī)藥團(tuán)體的管理、審定國(guó)醫(yī)資格、學(xué)術(shù)管理、續(xù)辦國(guó)藥廠(chǎng)等等。同時(shí),在對(duì)中醫(yī)藥行政管理權(quán)的爭(zhēng)取方面,中央國(guó)醫(yī)館促成了《中醫(yī)條例》的頒布以及衛(wèi)生署中醫(yī)委員會(huì)的成立,并且在抗戰(zhàn)救災(zāi)方面貢獻(xiàn)了一份力量。中央國(guó)醫(yī)館及各省市縣國(guó)醫(yī)分支館的成立對(duì)于整個(gè)中醫(yī)界來(lái)說(shuō)是一件開(kāi)天辟地的大事,它結(jié)束了整個(gè)中醫(yī)界長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)無(wú)人管理的不合法的混沌狀態(tài),它對(duì)中醫(yī)所做的革新是對(duì)中醫(yī)藥幾千年來(lái)的洗禮,是對(duì)中醫(yī)的大整頓,這場(chǎng)革新為中醫(yī)帶來(lái)了新氣象、新朝氣。中央國(guó)醫(yī)館的成立不僅標(biāo)志著中醫(yī)現(xiàn)代化的開(kāi)端,更是對(duì)于引領(lǐng)中醫(yī)人及民眾形成穩(wěn)定的中醫(yī)秩序觀(guān),帶領(lǐng)中醫(yī)走向規(guī)范化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、現(xiàn)代化都起到了至關(guān)重要的作用。
[Abstract]:The Central Medical Museum was born in the bitter historical environment of the abolition of traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in the Republic of China, and its appearance temporarily brought an end to the controversy. On March 17, 1931, the Central Medical Museum was established. Since then, 22 national medical offices and 11 overseas branches and 96 national medical branch offices have been set up at home and abroad. After the "September 18 incident" and "August 13 incident" broke out in 1931, most of the staff of the Central National Medical Center left their posts. On July 11, 1932, the Central Government Medical Museum was reopened. On July 7, 1937, the Lugou Bridge incident broke out. The National Government decided to move the capital to Chongqing at the end of that year, and the Central Government also moved to Chongqing as ordered. In the whole process of the existence of the Central Medical Center, two official publications, the National Medical Bulletin and the Chinese Medicine, were published, of which 38 issues were published in the Journal of National Medicine and 4 issues in the Journal of Chinese Medicine. As a matter of fact, although the Central Medical Center is only an officially recognized academic research institution on Chinese medicine, it has been fulfilling its obligations in the development and management of Chinese medicine. Academic management, continuation of the Chinese medicine factory and so on. At the same time, in the aspect of fighting for the administrative power of Chinese medicine, the Central Medical Center promoted the promulgation of the Chinese Medicine regulations and the establishment of the Chinese Medicine Board of the Department of Health, and contributed a part to the disaster relief in the War of Resistance against Japan. The establishment of the Central Medical Center and the branch offices of the provinces, cities, and counties of Chinese medicine is a groundbreaking event for the whole Chinese medicine profession. It has put an end to the illegal and chaotic state of the whole Chinese medicine field that has not been managed for a long time. Its innovation to Chinese medicine is the baptism of Chinese medicine for thousands of years, is a great rectification of Chinese medicine, this innovation has brought new atmosphere for Chinese medicine, new vitality. The establishment of the Central Medical Museum not only marks the beginning of the modernization of TCM, but also plays a vital role in guiding the TCM practitioners and the public to form a stable view of TCM order and to lead TCM towards standardization, standardization and modernization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：R2-09

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