ICU專科護士延續(xù)認證指標體系的初步研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-11 19:05
本文選題:ICU專科護士 切入點:延續(xù)認證 出處:《新疆醫(yī)科大學》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:目的:ICU?谱o士延續(xù)認證的核心是對已經(jīng)獲得ICU?谱o士資格證(或培訓合格證)的ICU專科護士間隔一定時間后再次進行有效的評價,以期進一步提高ICU?谱o士的專科能力。因此建立與之相適應的延續(xù)認證評價標準,對提高ICU專科護士的的核心能力及綜合素質(zhì)有著不可或缺的作用。由于新疆少數(shù)民族語言溝通的特殊性,及去內(nèi)地高成本等問題,因此在新疆開展對ICU?谱o士延續(xù)認證指標體系的構建與研究具有更加現(xiàn)實的意義。目前國內(nèi)尚未開展ICU專科護士延續(xù)認證,沒有統(tǒng)一的ICU?谱o士延續(xù)認證評價指標體系。本研究旨在對ICU?谱o士延續(xù)認證的機構、認證形式、間隔時間和評價指標體系進行探討,確立統(tǒng)一、規(guī)范的ICU?谱o士延續(xù)認證指標,為新疆地區(qū)開展ICU專科護士延續(xù)認證提供理論參考依據(jù)。方法:本研究在查閱文獻的基礎上,采用德爾菲法和層次分析法對來自不同領域的28名專家進行了三輪專家咨詢,綜合專家意見進行篩選,確定ICU專科護士延續(xù)認證指標體系的指標及其權重,并檢驗其邏輯一致性。結果:本次研究所選專家具有良好的地域代表性和廣泛的學科代表性,且三輪問卷有效回收率均達到89%以上。各專家對指標的權威系數(shù)均在0.75以上,說明權威性較高,對指標的評價均建立在理論基礎和實踐經(jīng)驗之上進行的。三輪專家咨詢協(xié)調(diào)系數(shù)均大于0小于1,經(jīng)檢驗后具有統(tǒng)計學意義,說明專家意見較集中,協(xié)調(diào)性較好。經(jīng)層次分析法確定各指標權重,指標體系的層次單(總)排序一致性檢驗均滿足邏輯一致性要求,說明各級指標權重具有科學性和客觀性。結論:本次研究,初步確定了以自治區(qū)護理學會為主、?谱o士培訓基地為輔的ICU專科護士延續(xù)認證機構,延續(xù)認證形式包括繼續(xù)教育學分認證、理論考試、臨床技能操作、文獻綜述、理論試講,間隔時間為三年。以及由6個一級指標,22個二級指標、54個三級指標所組成的ICU專科護士延續(xù)認證評價指標體系。所構建的ICU?谱o士延續(xù)認證和考核評價指標體系可為ICU專科護士的延續(xù)認證和考核評價提供理論參考依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:Objective: the core of continuing certification for specialized nurses in ICU is to evaluate effectively the ICU specialist nurses who have obtained the ICU specialist nurse certificate (or training certificate) after a certain interval of time. In order to further improve the specialized ability of ICU specialist nurses. It plays an indispensable role in improving the core competence and comprehensive quality of ICU nurses. Due to the particularity of communication among minority languages in Xinjiang and the high cost of going to the mainland, Therefore, it is of more realistic significance to construct and study the index system of continuing certification for ICU specialist nurses in Xinjiang. At present, there is no extension certification for ICU specialist nurses in China. The purpose of this study is to discuss the organization, form, interval time and evaluation index system of ICU specialty nurse continuance certification, and to establish a unified evaluation index system. The standard ICU specialist nurse continuance certification index provides the theoretical reference for carrying out the ICU specialty nurse continuing certification in Xinjiang. Methods: this study is based on the literature review. Using Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process (AHP), 28 experts from different fields were consulted for three rounds of expert consultation, and comprehensive expert opinions were selected to determine the index and weight of ICU specialist nurse continuing certification index system. Results: the experts selected in this study have good geographical representation and extensive discipline representation, and the effective recovery rate of three rounds of questionnaires is above 89%. The authoritative coefficient of each expert on the index is above 0.75. The results show that the evaluation of the indexes is based on the theoretical basis and practical experience. The coordination coefficient of three rounds of expert consultation is more than 0 < 1, which is statistically significant after examination, indicating that the expert opinions are more concentrated. Through AHP to determine the weight of each index, the index system of the hierarchy single (total) ranking consistency test all meet the requirements of logical consistency, indicating that all levels of index weight is scientific and objective. Conclusion: this study, We have preliminarily determined the ICU specialized nurse continuing certification organization, which is based on the Autonomous Regional Nursing Society and supplemented by the specialized nurse training base. The forms of continuing certification include continuing education credit certification, theoretical examination, clinical skill operation, and literature review. Try to talk about the theory, The interval is three years. And the evaluation index system of ICU specialist nurse continuing certification and evaluation is composed of 6 grade one indexes, 22 second class indexes and 54 third grade indexes. The index body of continuing certification and evaluation of ICU specialist nurses is constructed. The department can provide theoretical reference for the continuing certification and evaluation of ICU specialist nurses.
【學位授予單位】:新疆醫(yī)科大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R473
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