本文選題：折衷主義　切入點：折衷主義思想　出處：《浙江理工大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：服裝是人類物質(zhì)文明的產(chǎn)物,是實用性與藝術(shù)性相結(jié)合的一種藝術(shù)形式。事實上,服裝設計不僅是對產(chǎn)品的設計,更重要的是對藝術(shù)創(chuàng)意的表達,藝術(shù)設計已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代社會行為重要的組成部分。但是工業(yè)化的高度發(fā)展,在流水線的作業(yè)下,商品同質(zhì)化現(xiàn)象日趨凸顯,服裝也不例外。隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展人們的生活態(tài)度和消費觀念正在發(fā)生變化,對穿著打扮要求也越來越高。因此,在這種大環(huán)境下,服裝的創(chuàng)新設計就顯得格外重要。為了獲取更多的服裝創(chuàng)意方法,設計師除了對過去服裝樣式的不斷挖掘與創(chuàng)新以外,還應增加服裝與各門類藝術(shù)設計的彼此借鑒及相互激發(fā),從而為服裝設計提供更為廣闊的途徑。折衷主義打破傳統(tǒng)固有的模式,將不同時期的日常生活、異國風情、民族文化、歷史元素統(tǒng)統(tǒng)有機的融合在一起,從而達到繁復、多樣、個性、新穎的藝術(shù)效果。其設計方法就是要打破束縛,建立跨領(lǐng)域聯(lián)系,淡化各領(lǐng)域間各循其道的局面,使理論與經(jīng)驗兩個層面產(chǎn)生互動;其次在于多元性,以多元的視角不采取唯一的、單一的和獨家的解釋、學說或方法,達到范式的豐富性;最后折衷主義設計思維通常表現(xiàn)為融合性,在范式的融合中達到兼容互補。本論文采用查閱文獻、實例分析等理論研究與設計實踐相結(jié)合的方法,圍繞折衷主義設計手法在服裝設計中的應用這一主題進行研究。首先,以建筑案例為主,其它設計領(lǐng)域為補充,通過跨領(lǐng)域的學習、分析,總結(jié)出折衷主義的設計方法包括:超越式、融合式以及多元式。再次,利用跨領(lǐng)域設計思維建立內(nèi)在聯(lián)系將這三種設計手法導入到服裝設計中。通過超越式設計方法突破設計的固有認識,運用正向、反向設計思維對服裝中“范式”也就是固定的深入人們記憶的款式、樣式、結(jié)構(gòu)以及固定搭配甚至是設計中的工藝流程進行超越,打破設計的束縛。通過融合式的設計方法借鑒、吸收及運用國外設計模式的基礎上,保持并發(fā)揚自身的優(yōu)秀文化與傳統(tǒng)元素。最后,通過多元式的設計方法在設計前建立一個立體的構(gòu)架,盡可能多方面地預測服裝實踐中遇到的問題,并進行解決。綜上所述,折衷主義設計方法具有理論研究和實踐應用雙重意義,在當今服裝設計中,要以多元的視角去看問題,兼收并蓄,從而更好的體現(xiàn)服裝的藝術(shù)性、人文性及個性化等文化內(nèi)涵。折衷主義設計方法也為服裝設計帶來了新的思路,拓展設計方法,并且豐富了服裝的表現(xiàn)形式。
[Abstract]:Clothing is the product of human material civilization, it is a kind of art form combining practicality and artistry. In fact, clothing design is not only the design of products, but also the expression of artistic creativity. Art design has become an important part of modern social behavior. However, with the development of industrialization, under pipeline's work, the phenomenon of commodity homogenization is becoming more and more prominent. Clothing is no exception. With the continuous development of society, people's attitude to life and consumption concept are changing, and the requirement of dress is becoming higher and higher. Therefore, in this environment, In order to obtain more creative methods of clothing, designers should not only excavate and innovate the fashion styles in the past, but also increase the mutual reference and mutual stimulation between clothing and various kinds of art design. The eclecticism breaks through the traditional mode and combines the daily life, exotic customs, national culture and historical elements of different periods, so as to achieve complexity and diversity. Personality, novel artistic effect. Its design method is to break the shackles, to establish cross-domain ties, to desalinate the situation of different fields follow their own ways, so that the theory and experience two levels of interaction; second, diversity, To achieve the richness of the paradigm by not taking a single, single and exclusive interpretation, doctrine, or method from a pluralistic perspective; finally, eclectic design thinking usually manifests itself in fusion, To achieve compatibility and complementarity in the integration of paradigms. This paper uses the methods of consulting literature, case analysis and other theoretical research and design practice to study the application of eclectic design techniques in clothing design. First of all, the paper studies the application of eclectic design techniques in clothing design. Based on the architectural cases, other design fields as a complement, through cross-domain learning, analysis, summed up eclectic design methods include: transcendental, fusion and plural. Again, Using the cross-domain design thinking to establish the internal relations, the three design techniques will be introduced into the clothing design. Through transcendental design method to break through the inherent knowledge of design, the use of positive, Reverse design thinking transcends the "paradigm" of clothing, that is, fixed patterns, styles, structures, fixed collocations and even technological processes in design. Break the shackles of design. Through the fusion of design methods to learn from, absorb and use foreign design patterns on the basis of maintaining and carrying forward their own outstanding cultural and traditional elements. Finally, Through the multivariate design method before the design to establish a three-dimensional framework, as many aspects as possible to predict the problems encountered in the practice of clothing, and to solve. The eclectic design method has the double meaning of theoretical research and practical application. In today's fashion design, we should look at the problem from a multi-angle of view and incorporate it, so as to better reflect the artistry of clothing. The eclectic design method also brings new ideas to the clothing design, expands the design method, and enriches the expression form of the clothing.
【學位授予單位】：浙江理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TS941.2

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