西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)及可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)及可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)及可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究 Study on the construction and sustainable development of urban ecological environment in Xi\'an City
作者:史偉 作者本人請(qǐng)參看權(quán)利申明
導(dǎo)師姓名:肖云忠
學(xué)位授予單位:成都理工大學(xué)
授予學(xué)位:碩士
學(xué)位年度:2013
專業(yè):科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)
關(guān)鍵詞:
摘要:
跟著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速成長(zhǎng),世界各地出現(xiàn)出了一年夜批年夜城市,由此也帶來(lái)了一系列成績(jī)。若何改良城市生態(tài)情況,完成經(jīng)濟(jì)與情況調(diào)和成長(zhǎng),曾經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)今城市成長(zhǎng)所要面臨的嚴(yán)重成績(jī),同時(shí)也是世界列國(guó)各地域走可連續(xù)成長(zhǎng)的殊途同歸。一個(gè)城市成長(zhǎng)的利害直接關(guān)系到城市中人們的實(shí)際生計(jì)狀態(tài),是以如何處理城市化進(jìn)程中的情況好轉(zhuǎn)曾經(jīng)迫在眉睫。以后我國(guó)正處于城市化的高速成長(zhǎng)階段,城市生態(tài)情況成績(jī)也越來(lái)越多,愈來(lái)愈多的人開(kāi)端存眷這一成績(jī)。西安市是我國(guó)西部年夜開(kāi)辟的計(jì)謀城市之一,,隨同著西安市經(jīng)濟(jì)的疾速成長(zhǎng),同時(shí)也弗成防止的帶來(lái)了許多城市情況成績(jī)。本文引見(jiàn)了城市生態(tài)情況扶植及可連續(xù)成長(zhǎng)的內(nèi)在與特色,論述了二者之間的互相關(guān)系。經(jīng)由過(guò)程聯(lián)合西安市現(xiàn)實(shí),對(duì)西安市經(jīng)濟(jì)成長(zhǎng)和城市生態(tài)情況近況做了相干查詢拜訪,深刻剖析了西安市情況掩護(hù)任務(wù)近況及以后面對(duì)的情勢(shì),進(jìn)而提出了西安市城市生態(tài)扶植的處理思緒與對(duì)策。在文章中,一方面確定了西安市在城市生態(tài)情況中的新停頓,另外一方面也針對(duì)以后存在的成績(jī)停止了商量,并發(fā)明很多成績(jī)。城市扶植成長(zhǎng)的客不雅須要與情況容量無(wú)限的抵觸日趨凸起,減排壓力年夜、水情況功效區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)率低,噪聲凈化監(jiān)測(cè)面對(duì)司法律例系統(tǒng)不健全,處所性律例缺掉的窘境等,這些都是在城市生態(tài)情況可連續(xù)成長(zhǎng)途徑上碰到的成績(jī)。是以在新時(shí)代研討若何晉升西安市城市生態(tài)情況效益,使情況家當(dāng)構(gòu)造加倍優(yōu)化,動(dòng)力構(gòu)造迷信調(diào)劑,構(gòu)造性減排后果加倍凸起,將來(lái)城市經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)成長(zhǎng)具有更高情況資本承載力具有非常主要的實(shí)際意義。
Abstract:
With the rapid growth of the global economy, a large number of cities around the world have emerged, resulting in a series of results. How to improve the city's ecological environment, economy and environment coordinate development, has become today's urban growth to face the serious problem, is also the world all countries and regions go can develop continuously to reach the same goal by different routes. The interests of a city's growth is directly related to people's real living condition in the city, so it is urgent to deal with the situation in the process of urbanization. Our country is in the rapid development stage of urbanization, urban ecological situation is more and more, more and more people start to pay close attention to this one. Xi'an is one of the strategic cities in the west of China, along with the rapid development of the economy of Xi'an, but also put into the prevention of many urban conditions. This paper introduces the characteristics of urban ecological environment construction and sustainable development, and discusses the relationship between the two. Through the process of the reality of Xi'an City, Xi'an city economic growth and urban ecological situation made a relevant investigation, a profound analysis of the situation in Xi'an City, the situation and the situation of the situation in the future, and then put forward the urban ecological construction of Xi'an city and countermeasures. In the article, on the one hand, the Xi'an city in the city in the ecological situation of the new pause, on the other hand also for the future of the results to stop the discussion, and the invention of a lot of results. Urban construction and development of the customer needs and the situation has become increasingly inconsistent with the situation, reducing the pressure on the eve of the water, the effectiveness of the water situation is low, the noise pollution monitoring system is not perfect, the lack of local laws and regulations, these are in the city ecological situation can be sustained growth path. Is to in the new era to study how to promotion of Xi'an urban ecological benefit, the industrial structure double optimization, dynamic structure superstition dispensing and consequences of the structure of emission reduction to redouble raised future urban economic and social development has more high capital capacity has very important practical significance.
目錄:
摘要4-5Abstract5-6第1章 緒論9-15 1.1 選題依據(jù)9-10 1.2 研究現(xiàn)狀10-12 1.2.1 國(guó)外研究現(xiàn)狀10-11 1.2.2 國(guó)內(nèi)研究狀況11-12 1.2.3 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境及可持續(xù)發(fā)展成果及存在問(wèn)題12 1.3 研究的目的及意義12-13 1.3.1 研究目的12 1.3.2 研究意義12-13 1.4 論文的研究方法和基本思路13-14 1.4.1 基本思路13-14 1.4.2 研究方法14 1.5 擬定創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)14-15第2章 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境及可持續(xù)發(fā)展相關(guān)概念及理論分析15-26 2.1 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境及可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論的提出15-17 2.2 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境的概念17-19 2.2.1 城市的概念17-18 2.2.2 生態(tài)的概念18 2.2.3 環(huán)境的概念18-19 2.2.4 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境的概念19 2.2.5 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境研究的內(nèi)容19 2.3 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展的基本原則、含義及特點(diǎn)19-22 2.3.1 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展的基本原則19-20 2.3.2 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展的含義20-21 2.3.3 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)21 2.3.4 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展的四個(gè)層面21-22 2.4 實(shí)現(xiàn)城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展的途徑22-24 2.4.1 加強(qiáng)城市經(jīng)濟(jì)流動(dòng)性22 2.4.2 推行清潔生產(chǎn)22-23 2.4.3 倡導(dǎo)綠色消費(fèi)23 2.4.4 發(fā)展環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)23-24 2.5 城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的實(shí)施24-26 2.5.1 城市自然生態(tài)環(huán)境戰(zhàn)略實(shí)施24-25 2.5.2 城市社會(huì)生態(tài)環(huán)境戰(zhàn)略實(shí)施25-26第3章 西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境存在問(wèn)題及成因26-34 3.1 西安市簡(jiǎn)介26 3.2 西安市自然環(huán)境生態(tài)現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題26-30 3.2.1 西安市空氣環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題27-28 3.2.2 西安市水資源和水環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題28-29 3.2.3 西安市城市固體廢物現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題29-30 3.2.4 西安市聲環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題30 3.2.5 西安市城市綠化現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題30 3.3 西安市社會(huì)生態(tài)環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題30-32 3.3.1 西安市人口現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題30-31 3.3.2 西安市城市交通現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題31 3.3.3 西安市城市人居環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題31-32 3.3.4 西安市歷史文化遺產(chǎn)現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題32 3.4 西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境成因分析32-34 3.4.1 西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境政治層面32-33 3.4.2 西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)層面33 3.4.3 西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境文化層面33-34第4章 西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展的對(duì)策34-43 4.1 建設(shè)文明的城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展政治體系34-35 4.1.1 實(shí)現(xiàn)政治生態(tài)理念轉(zhuǎn)變34-35 4.1.2 實(shí)現(xiàn)政府管理方式的轉(zhuǎn)型35 4.1.3 推進(jìn)政府執(zhí)政能力的建設(shè)35 4.2 建設(shè)高效的城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)體系35-37 4.2.1 構(gòu)建城市生態(tài)產(chǎn)業(yè)體系36 4.2.2 建立低碳控制制度36 4.2.3 創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)36-37 4.3 建設(shè)完善的城市生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展文化體系37-39 4.3.1 構(gòu)建節(jié)約型的消費(fèi)模式37 4.3.2 加強(qiáng)城市生態(tài)環(huán)境文化教育37-38 4.3.3 構(gòu)建可持續(xù)發(fā)展的生活方式38-39 4.4 西安市自然生態(tài)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展對(duì)策39-41 4.4.1 西安市空氣環(huán)境對(duì)策39 4.4.2 西安市水資源和水環(huán)境對(duì)策39 4.4.3 西安市固體廢棄物對(duì)策39-40 4.4.4 西安市聲環(huán)境對(duì)策40 4.4.5 西安市城市綠化對(duì)策40-41 4.5 西安市社會(huì)生態(tài)環(huán)境對(duì)策41-43 4.5.1 西安市城市人口對(duì)策41 4.5.2 西安市城市交通對(duì)策41 4.5.3 西安市人居環(huán)境對(duì)策41-42 4.5.4 西安市歷史文化遺產(chǎn)對(duì)策42-43結(jié)論43-44致謝44-45參考文獻(xiàn)45-47攻讀學(xué)位期間取得學(xué)術(shù)成果47
參考文獻(xiàn)
本文關(guān)鍵詞:西安市城市生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)及可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
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