【摘要】：基于對(duì)上世紀(jì)50年代英國社會(huì)的觀察和思考,克羅斯蘭認(rèn)為英國已進(jìn)入"后資本主義"社會(huì),因而馬克思主義關(guān)于資本主義的判斷已失去正當(dāng)性。以"后資本主義"論為邏輯起點(diǎn),克羅斯蘭對(duì)馬克思主義進(jìn)行了修正,并在此基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建了他的社會(huì)主義觀。克羅斯蘭的"后資本主義"論對(duì)英國乃至整個(gè)歐洲社會(huì)民主主義的發(fā)展都具有重要影響,但他的這一理論以經(jīng)濟(jì)增長為前提,認(rèn)為股份公司制的出現(xiàn)和管理革命造就的經(jīng)理階層分散了資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的權(quán)力,使資產(chǎn)階級(jí)已喪失統(tǒng)治地位,這是不正確的。他在"修正"馬克思主義的基礎(chǔ)上所形成的社會(huì)主義觀,也只不過是淡化了傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)主義的一些色彩,實(shí)際上并沒有取得重要理論進(jìn)展和建立起新的理論框架。
[Abstract]:Based on the observation and reflection on the British society in the 1950s, Crosland believes that Britain has entered the "post-capitalist" society, so the Marxist judgment on capitalism has lost its legitimacy. Taking the theory of "post-capitalism" as the logical starting point, Crosland revised Marxism and constructed his socialist view on this basis. Crosland's theory of "post-capitalism" has an important influence on the development of social democracy in Britain and even in Europe as a whole. However, his theory is based on economic growth and holds that the emergence of the joint-stock company system and the management revolution have scattered the power of the bourgeoisie and deprived the bourgeoisie of its dominant position. His socialist view formed on the basis of "revising" Marxism only played down some of the colors of traditional socialism, but in fact did not make important theoretical progress and established a new theoretical framework.
【作者單位】： 山東大學(xué)當(dāng)代社會(huì)主義研究所;
【基金】：山東省社科基金項(xiàng)目“弘揚(yáng)優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化與堅(jiān)持走中國特色社會(huì)主義發(fā)展道路研究”(15CWHJ10) 教育部人文社科重點(diǎn)研究基地重大項(xiàng)目“統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線發(fā)展與社會(huì)主義協(xié)商民主制度化建設(shè)”(14JJD810016)
【分類號(hào)】：D033.3

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