秦漢時(shí)期的環(huán)境保護(hù)思想
[Abstract]:In China's traditional ideology and culture, the ecological thoughts of respecting and complying with nature, equality of all things, benevolence of all things, protection of resources and harmony of nature and man have a long history. Qin and Han dynasties, as a summing up period of Chinese traditional ideology and culture, inherited the pre-Qin Dynasty and had a profound influence for later generations. In the complex thought system of Qin and Han dynasties, it contains rich ecological environmental protection thought. The main contents include: Qin Dynasty through the construction of water conservancy projects and the promulgation of laws to protect water resources. The protection of plant and animal resources was mainly realized by law. These measures embodied the idea of protecting environment and natural resources in Qin Dynasty. Based on the analysis and study of Lu's Spring and Autumn, Huainan Zi and Luoheng, this paper reveals the thought of "everything is one" and "all things are equal". Through the study of the books of "New Book", "Propagation of Spring and Autumn period" and "Baihu Tong", the author reveals the thought of "the unity of nature and man". The ecological thought of "benevolence of all things" is embodied through the classic books such as "New Book", "Spring and Autumn Propagation", "Huainan Zi", "Bai Hu-tong" and "Luk Heng", while Lu's Spring and Autumn embodies the thought of conforming to nature. Through the new book, "on Salt and Iron", "Huainan Zi" and "argument and balance", we can understand the thought of "taking sometimes and using it in moderation". In addition, through the analysis and study of the Book of Rites, this paper excavates the thoughts of mountain and forest resources protection, animal resources protection and land resources protection. According to the "month order" written by the "four people month order" also contains a certain thought of environmental protection. Lunar order and seasonal season are the basis of the legislation on environmental protection in the Han Dynasty. Taiping Jing, a Taoist classic, contains rich ideas of environmental protection, including ecological concepts such as "complying with nature, governing without doing anything", "respecting life", "equality of all things" and "ecological harmony". Also have the ecological thought of protecting biological resources and soil and water resources. The study of the thought of environmental protection in Qin and Han dynasties is helpful for us to inherit Chinese classical culture better, and also has important reference significance for the environmental protection work today.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:X321;K232
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