明清時期婺源的鄉(xiāng)約與基層組織
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-06 08:34
【摘要】:明清時期,婺源鄉(xiāng)約在地方公共事務中的角色經歷了明嘉靖朝的以教化為主,到隆慶五年(1571年)至明末里排共管,再到清代和保甲一道基本取代里排的演變過程。在此過程中,鄉(xiāng)約的數(shù)量不斷增加,鄉(xiāng)約逐漸成為確立鄉(xiāng)村宗族、村落權力格局和彰顯社會身份的工具,其與保甲之間也逐漸密不可分。通過對婺源鄉(xiāng)約與其他基層組織關系的梳理,我們可以對明清時期鄉(xiāng)族組織的基本結構和運行機制有更深入的認識。
[Abstract]:During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the role of Wuyuan Township in local public affairs underwent the process of enlightenment in the Ming Dynasty and Jiajing Dynasty, from the five years of Longqing (1571) to the end of the Ming Dynasty, and then to the evolution of the Qing Dynasty and Baojia, which basically replaced the Li Pai. In the process, the number of rural conventions increased, and the rural covenant gradually became a tool to establish rural clan, village power pattern and social identity, and it was closely related to Baojia. By combing the relationship between Wuyuan Rural Convention and other grass-roots organizations, we can have a deeper understanding of the basic structure and operation mechanism of rural organizations in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
【作者單位】: 江西師范大學歷史文化與旅游學院;
【基金】:國家社科基金重點項目“明清徽州訴訟案卷的整理與研究”(16AFX005)的階段性成果
【分類號】:K248
本文編號:2365756
[Abstract]:During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the role of Wuyuan Township in local public affairs underwent the process of enlightenment in the Ming Dynasty and Jiajing Dynasty, from the five years of Longqing (1571) to the end of the Ming Dynasty, and then to the evolution of the Qing Dynasty and Baojia, which basically replaced the Li Pai. In the process, the number of rural conventions increased, and the rural covenant gradually became a tool to establish rural clan, village power pattern and social identity, and it was closely related to Baojia. By combing the relationship between Wuyuan Rural Convention and other grass-roots organizations, we can have a deeper understanding of the basic structure and operation mechanism of rural organizations in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
【作者單位】: 江西師范大學歷史文化與旅游學院;
【基金】:國家社科基金重點項目“明清徽州訴訟案卷的整理與研究”(16AFX005)的階段性成果
【分類號】:K248
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