【摘要】：唐朝前期政府重視運用法律手段嚴懲盜鑄,并輔以博換劣幣、增發(fā)官錢、市易惡錢、規(guī)范流通、加強巡檢勘驗等經(jīng)濟、行政手段抑制惡錢的鑄行、流布,構(gòu)筑了因時制宜、張弛有度、日趨完善的貨幣法制體系,為唐代社會穩(wěn)定與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展提供了比較堅實的法律保障。其惡錢治理諸舉措,甚至成為后世創(chuàng)制與效法的直接藍本。中唐以后,兵興內(nèi)外,役費并起,國用匱乏,錢荒日顯,申嚴銅禁、懲治銷錢、控制外流等逐漸成為唐朝錢法領(lǐng)域熱議的新焦點,加之乾豐改制失敗、官鑄劣錢不絕如縷,惡錢治理成效欠佳,惡錢治理規(guī)則在唐代貨幣法制體系中的位置日漸邊緣化。
[Abstract]:In the early Tang Dynasty, the government attached great importance to the use of legal means to severely punish stolen coins, supplemented by Bo for inferior coins, increased the issuance of official money, and the city was prone to evil money, standardized circulation, strengthened inspection and inspection, and other economic, administrative measures to curb the establishment of bad money, spread the cloth, and constructed measures to cope with the times. Zhang Chi's increasingly perfect monetary and legal system provided a solid legal guarantee for social stability and economic development in the Tang Dynasty. Its evil money management measures, even become future generations to create and follow the direct blueprint. After the middle Tang Dynasty, the army flourished both inside and outside, the conscription fee began to rise, the country was short of money, the shortage of money appeared day by day, imposed severe copper ban, punished and sold the money, controlled the outflow and so on gradually became the Tang Dynasty money law domain hot discussion new focal point, coupled with Qianfeng system reform failure, the official cast the inferior money inexhaustible, The effect of evil money governance is not good, and the rule of evil money governance is increasingly marginalized in the monetary and legal system of Tang Dynasty.
【作者單位】： 西北政法大學(xué)中華法系與法治文明研究院;中國社會科學(xué)院法學(xué)研究所博士后流動站;
【基金】：陜西省教育廳科學(xué)研究計劃項目(16JK1804) 西北政法大學(xué)中華法系與法治文明研究院科研項目(ZFY16013) 第九批中國博士后科學(xué)基金特別資助項目(2016T90170) 第五十七批中國博士后科學(xué)基金一等資助項目(2015M570201)
【分類號】：K242

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