王鳴鶴《登壇必究》研究
本文選題:明代 + 兵學(xué) ; 參考:《華中師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:王鳴鶴是明代萬歷時(shí)期的著名將領(lǐng),在三十余年間的南北轉(zhuǎn)戰(zhàn)中,留下了頗多詩文武著,其中尤推《登壇必究》。該書是王鳴鶴以一己之力編成的百科全書式的軍事類書,按照“止取別刻有關(guān)兵事者”和“專事匯集而鮮發(fā)揮”的原則,廣搜博取,匯成了一部內(nèi)容豐富、圖文并茂的軍事資料匯編!兜菈鼐俊啡珪卜譃72類,涉及了軍事斗爭的方方面面,在籌海御邊、選將練兵、靈活作戰(zhàn)、注重后勤四個(gè)方面集中體現(xiàn)了王鳴鶴的軍事思想。王鳴鶴在各類之前以“王鳴鶴曰”按語的形式對(duì)各類輯錄的內(nèi)容加以說明,不僅起到了提綱挈領(lǐng)的作用,而且又直抒胸臆,直接體現(xiàn)出王鳴鶴的軍事觀點(diǎn)和報(bào)國志向。該書不僅在普及軍事知識(shí)和提高將領(lǐng)軍事素質(zhì)方面有著不可忽視的作用,而且在保存文獻(xiàn)資料和提供兵書編纂范式方面也有一定的價(jià)值。同時(shí),《登壇必究》與《武備志》同為明末大型兵書匯編,在內(nèi)容和體例上有著頗多相似和差異之處,將二者進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的比較,更能體現(xiàn)出《登壇必究》在兵書內(nèi)容和體例、國防建設(shè)思想方面的價(jià)值和貢獻(xiàn)所在。全書貫通軍事作戰(zhàn)的各個(gè)方面,用心入微,其所重者在于提高將領(lǐng)軍事素質(zhì),旨在救危局,拯民命!兜菈鼐俊吩诰C合類兵書中有著承上啟下的重要地位,是我國古代最為宏富的兵法著作之一,通過對(duì)該書內(nèi)涵及思想的探索與揭示,冀以確定《登壇必究》在諸多兵法著作中的獨(dú)特地位。
[Abstract]:Wang Minghe was a famous general in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. In the thirty years of the North-South War, he left a lot of poems and works, especially the investigation on climbing the altar. The book is an encyclopedic military book compiled by Wang Minghe with his own strength. In accordance with the principle of "stopping people from engraving about military affairs" and "concentrating on special affairs but seldom exerting them," the book has been extensively searched for and obtained, thus forming a rich collection of contents. The book is divided into 72 categories, involving all aspects of the military struggle. In planning for the sea, the army is selected to train troops, to fight flexibly, and to pay attention to logistics, which embodies Wang Minghe's military thinking. Wang Ming-he explained the contents of all kinds of compilation in the form of "Wang Minghe said" before all kinds, which not only played the role of outline, but also expressed his mind directly, which directly reflected Wang Minghe's military viewpoint and his ambition to serve the country. The book not only plays an important role in popularizing military knowledge and improving the military quality of generals, but also has certain value in preserving the literature and providing the compiling paradigm of military books. At the same time, it is also a compilation of large military books in the late Ming Dynasty. There are many similarities and differences in content and style. A systematic comparison between the two shows that the contents and styles of the military books in the late Ming Dynasty can be better reflected. The value and contribution of the thought of national defense construction. Throughout all aspects of military operations, the whole book has paid close attention to the importance of improving the military quality of generals, aiming at saving the lives of the people and saving the lives of the people. It is one of the most famous ancient works on the art of war in China. By exploring and revealing the connotation and thought of the book, the author tries to determine the unique position of the book in many works on the art of war.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:K248
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