本文選題：申時行　切入點：《書經(jīng)講義會編》　出處：《復(fù)旦大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：申時行作為明朝萬歷年間的內(nèi)閣首輔,他的政治生涯看似平淡而中庸,但不為人道的是,有時候恰恰是他的一種“無作為”的溫和手段,成為了張居正歿后維持明朝政局相對穩(wěn)定的重要因素。通過對申時行的進一步研究,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)他在政治統(tǒng)治上的“無作為”,并非真的尸位素餐,一無是處,相反他正是利用在各種矛盾和沖突中尋找平衡的方式,穩(wěn)固了萬歷皇帝的統(tǒng)治,同時也穩(wěn)固了自己在內(nèi)閣中的地位�！稌�(jīng)講義會編》是申時行辭官歸家后悉心編著的一部關(guān)于前人《尚書》注疏的匯編,同時也附注了大量他本人對《書經(jīng)》微言大義的闡發(fā),管中窺豹,收錄其間蘊含著的個人政治理念,可見一斑。本文正是在此背景下,試圖通過對申時行這一主要著作的解讀及其與宋蔡沈《書集傳》、明初官修《書經(jīng)大全》的比對,以申時行的視域為角度,通過其對《尚書》的闡釋,勾勒其政治與學(xué)術(shù)理念,從中探究他的政學(xué)觀及其與政治行為之間的關(guān)系,描摹出晚明士大夫?qū)W術(shù)與政治互動的一些景象；并通過對申時行本人較少為后人所關(guān)注的身世、早期履歷及致仕后晚年鄉(xiāng)居生活的研究,揭開他“軟熟”之外的一些面相,力圖使這位閣老的形象更為真實,更為豐滿。
[Abstract]:Shen Shicheng was the first cabinet member in the Ming Dynasty. His political career appeared to be mediocre and mediocre, but what was not humane was that sometimes it was a moderate means of "inaction". Zhang Juzheng became an important factor in maintaining the relative stability of the Ming political situation after Zhang Juzheng died. Through further study of Shen Shi's behavior, we can find that his "inaction" in political rule is not a real corpse, but nothing. On the contrary, it was in the way of seeking a balance between various contradictions and conflicts that he consolidated the rule of the Emperor Wanli. At the same time, it also secured his position in the cabinet. The book will be compiled by Shen Shi, a compendium of the notes on the Shang Shu by his predecessors after returning home, and it also notes a large number of his own interpretations of the great meaning of the Book of Books. It is against this background that this paper attempts to compare Shen Shi's main works with Song Cai Shen's Biography of Books, and the official revision of the Book works in the early Ming Dynasty. From the angle of view of Shen Shi, through his interpretation of Shang Shu, the author outlines his political and academic ideas, explores the relationship between his political theory and political behavior, and depicts some scenes of the interaction between academic and political affairs of the literati and officials in the late Ming Dynasty. And through the study of Shen Shixing himself who is less concerned by later generations, his early experience and his rural life in his later years after returning to office, some faces beyond his "soft acquaintance" are unearthed, in order to make this old man's image more real and plump.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：K248

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本文編號：1558926