本文關(guān)鍵詞： 遼末 契丹人 渤海人 漢人 政治抉擇　出處：《中央民族大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著遼朝的滅亡,遼境之內(nèi)的契丹人、渤海人、漢人必須重新思考他們的政治歸屬。遼人的政治抉擇不同于其他易代之人,他們的選擇較為多元。同時(shí),不同族群的政治抉擇呈現(xiàn)出各自獨(dú)有的特點(diǎn)和趨勢(shì)。而其背后的原因,正是本文討論的重點(diǎn)。第一章主要梳理了遼末遼人政治抉擇的選項(xiàng),包括忠遼死節(jié)、南下歸宋、投向金朝、避亂高麗及趁亂自立。同時(shí),概括了整個(gè)遼末遼人政治決策的總體趨勢(shì)以及各個(gè)階段的特點(diǎn)。第二至四章分別對(duì)遼末契丹人、渤海人及漢人的政治抉擇進(jìn)行具體探析。在對(duì)各個(gè)族群的政治抉擇探析中,首先,對(duì)各個(gè)階層的政治抉擇進(jìn)行歸納,探究他們政治抉擇的原因;其次,以本文附錄整理的案例為基礎(chǔ),繪制成族群抉擇的趨勢(shì)圖,歸納他們政治抉擇的整體趨勢(shì)和各個(gè)階段的趨勢(shì)特點(diǎn);最后,結(jié)合相關(guān)史料和歷史研究,探討族群趨勢(shì)變化的具體原因。本文認(rèn)為遼末遼人政治抉擇的總趨勢(shì)經(jīng)歷了上升至高峰又回落的過程。族群的因素影響著不同群體的政治抉擇,具體體現(xiàn)在:契丹人忠于遼朝者大有人在;渤海人積極地助金滅遼;漢人游走在宋金之間。現(xiàn)實(shí)利益同樣影響著不同階層的政治抉擇,具體反映在:契丹人被動(dòng)降金;渤海人因?yàn)樯鐣?huì)地位的反轉(zhuǎn)而積極向金靠攏;漢人在宋金之間首鼠兩端,最終歸于金朝。而對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭裹脅下的普通民眾而言,維持生計(jì)則是他們考慮的主要因素。
[Abstract]:With the demise of the Liao Dynasty, Liao Dynasty within the Khitan people, the people of Bohai, people must rethink their political affiliation. Political choice of Liao Dynasty is different from other easy generation of people, their choice is more diverse. At the same time, the political choice of different ethnic groups show their unique characteristics and trends. The reason behind that is the focus of this paper. The first chapter mainly combs the Liao Dynasty Liao people political choice options, including Zhong Liao section, South to return to the Song Dynasty, Jin Dynasty, Korea and managed to avoid chaos independence. At the same time, summarize the characteristics of general trends of the Liao Dynasty Liao people of political decision-making and the various stages of the second. The four chapter of the Liao Dynasty Khitan people, the people of Bohai and the Han political choice for specific analysis. In the analysis of political choice of each ethnic group, first of all, political choices for each stratum were summarized, and explores the reasons of their political choices; secondly In the appendix, case based rendering into ethnic choice trend chart trend overall trend and stages and summarizes their political decisions; finally, combined with the relevant historical data and historical research, the specific reasons of ethnic trend. This paper thinks that the process of the general trend of Liao Dynasty Liao people experienced rising political choices to the peak and fall. Ethnic factors affect the political choice of different groups, embodied in: the Khitan people loyal to the Liao Dynasty who actively help the people of Bohai There are plenty of people who; the eradication of Liaoning; Han people walk in between song and Jin. Realistic interests also affect political choices in different classes, which is reflected in the Khitan people: passive drop gold Bohai; people because of social status and positive inversion to close in Song Dynasty and Jin Han Jin; between the Jin Dynasty. Eventually, waver in determination, and to coerce the war to ordinary citizens, he is living The main factors that we consider.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：K246.1

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 劉達(dá)科;;遼朝漢族文人心態(tài)透視[J];江蘇大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2006年06期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 紀(jì)楠楠;遼代民族政策研究[D];東北師范大學(xué);2013年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前8條

1 曹小波;南宋時(shí)期歸正人研究[D];渤海大學(xué);2012年

2 蔣怡;宋金對(duì)峙時(shí)期“歸正人”研究[D];華中師范大學(xué);2012年

3 馬曉光;金初漢族士人研究[D];遼寧大學(xué);2012年

4 胡輝芳;燕云十六州入遼后的社會(huì)發(fā)展[D];內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué);2010年

5 狄寧;宋金燕云交涉研究[D];西北師范大學(xué);2009年

6 紀(jì)楠楠;論遼代幽云十六州的漢人問題[D];東北師范大學(xué);2006年

7 史韻;仕金漢人與金朝的教育和科舉[D];上海師范大學(xué);2006年

8 羅英杰;金太宗的用人政策研究[D];吉林大學(xué);2005年

，

本文編號(hào)：1522360