西周黎國(guó)政治軍事地位及姻親關(guān)系初探
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-29 13:12
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 西周黎國(guó) 政治地位 軍事地位 姻親關(guān)系 出處:《史學(xué)集刊》2017年03期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:西周黎國(guó)位于今山西省黎城縣,與商代子姓黎國(guó)有別,當(dāng)為武王戡黎之后由周王分封而來(lái)的姬姓之國(guó)。由于其血緣與宗親等因素,西周黎國(guó)封為侯爵,黎氏族人曾供職于王室,具有較重要的政治地位。同時(shí)由于地理位置的特殊性,其承擔(dān)有對(duì)殷遺民及北方戎族等少數(shù)民族的軍事震懾與防御職責(zé),軍事地位彰顯。西周黎國(guó)與妊姓薛國(guó)、Y樞誸1國(guó)及王室官員等曾建立了姻親關(guān)系,這進(jìn)一步體現(xiàn)了黎國(guó)在西周早中期非同一般的政治、軍事地位,也體現(xiàn)了周人等級(jí)內(nèi)婚制原則。
[Abstract]:Li State of the Western Zhou Dynasty is located in today's Licheng County of Shanxi Province, which is different from the son of Shang Dynasty, Li Guoguo, who was named Ji Zhiguo after the king of Wu put down Li. Because of his blood relationship and kinship, Li Guofeng of the Western Zhou Dynasty was the Marquis. The Li clan had served in the royal family, and had important political status. At the same time, because of the particularity of its geographical position, it assumed the military deterrent and defense duty to the Yin people and the northern Rong nationality and other minority nationalities. The military status of Li Guo in Western Zhou Dynasty and Xue Guoxue Y pivot of pregnancy were established by marriage, which further reflected the extraordinary political and military status of Li State in the early and middle period of Western Zhou Dynasty. It also embodies the principle of inner-level marriage of Zhou people.
【作者單位】: 西南大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院;
【正文快照】: (1)《左傳·宣公十五年》言赤狄潞氏有五罪,其一為“棄仲章而奪黎氏地”,杜預(yù)注“黎氏”為殷商古國(guó),即“西伯戡黎”,楊伯峻從之,參見楊伯峻:《春秋左傳注》,中華書局2009年版,第762頁(yè);顧頡剛、劉起戧認(rèn)為周人封了殷人的另一支在黎城為黎侯,仍為子姓,參見顧頡剛、劉起戧:《尚書,
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