【摘要】：位于烏江下游酉陽(yáng)冉土司,至宋以來(lái),歷代統(tǒng)治該地,迨至元,始封冉氏第9世冉載朝為土司,至清乾隆元年(1736年),清廷對(duì)酉陽(yáng)實(shí)行"改土歸流"之策,結(jié)束了酉陽(yáng)冉土司的統(tǒng)治。其間,酉陽(yáng)冉氏土官、土司傳24世28人,歷時(shí)607年,其中土司制度在酉陽(yáng)存在了415年。酉陽(yáng)歷代土司為了壯大自身力量,對(duì)轄區(qū)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展尤為重視,對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)、手工業(yè)、采礦業(yè)、交通建設(shè)采取了一系列切實(shí)可行的措施,使轄區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展頗有起色。酉陽(yáng)冉氏土司對(duì)烏江流域下游的開(kāi)發(fā)不僅使其自身力量得以加強(qiáng),日益坐大,而且對(duì)周邊地區(qū)產(chǎn)生了巨大影響。
[Abstract]:Located in the lower reaches of the Wujiang River, Youyang ran Tusi, until the Song Dynasty, ruled the area from the Yuan Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, and began to seal the 9th Ranzai Dynasty as Tusi, and in the first year of the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736), the Qing government carried out the policy of "retrofitting the earth and returning the river" to Youyang. Ended the rule of Youyang ran Tusi. In the meantime, Youyang ran's Tuguan, Tusi 24, 28 people, lasted 607 years, among which the Tuji system existed in Youyang for 415 years. In order to strengthen its own strength, Youyang Tu Department paid special attention to the economic development of the jurisdiction, and took a series of feasible measures to the construction of agriculture, handicraft industry, mining industry and transportation, which made the economic development of the district improve. The exploitation of the lower reaches of Wujiang River by Youyang ran's Tusi not only strengthens its own strength, but also has a great influence on the surrounding area.
【作者單位】： 遵義師范學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：K29

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