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二十世紀(jì)二十年代廣州市制改革與市政建設(shè)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-31 10:13

  本文選題:廣州市暫行條例 切入點(diǎn):廣州市制改革 出處:《暨南大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文


【摘要】: 清王朝被推翻以后,中國(guó)地方行政建制陷入到十分混亂的境地,國(guó)人對(duì)于新式政治制度在中國(guó)的建立傾注了極大熱情,地方自治運(yùn)動(dòng)由此蓬勃興起。廣州市的地方自治運(yùn)動(dòng)在這一時(shí)期也非;钴S,尤其廣州市政公所的建立開(kāi)創(chuàng)了中國(guó)市制的先河,在孫中山的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和陳炯明的大力扶持下,具有深厚市制、市政研究的孫科擔(dān)負(fù)起建設(shè)新廣州的重任。孫科領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的法制編纂委員會(huì)制定出的《廣州市暫行條例》,為全國(guó)其他城市制度的建立樹(shù)立了典范。 在二十年代廣州市制發(fā)展和市政建設(shè)的過(guò)程中,孫科和陳炯明兩人起到了十分關(guān)鍵的作用,并產(chǎn)生了非常重要的影響。孫科在選用人才方面做到了任人唯賢,作為一省之長(zhǎng)的陳炯明對(duì)此大力支持,并與孫科等新式官員在改革理念方面達(dá)成了共識(shí),對(duì)市制的發(fā)展起到了非常明顯的促進(jìn)作用。在廣州市政建設(shè)方面,擔(dān)負(fù)最繁重任務(wù)的工務(wù)局也是經(jīng)歷了重重困難,盡管如此,工務(wù)局在局長(zhǎng)程天固的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下對(duì)廣州市政建設(shè)的進(jìn)步做出了卓越貢獻(xiàn),也得到了人民的理解和支持。 盡管如此,廣州市制的改革還是很不徹底,市政建設(shè)仍然有很長(zhǎng)路要走。民國(guó)二十年代中廣州的市制改革和市政建設(shè)還是為后世留下了許多寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn),仍舊對(duì)現(xiàn)今廣州的市政建設(shè)產(chǎn)生著深遠(yuǎn)影響。
[Abstract]:After the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty, the local administrative system in China fell into a very chaotic situation, and the Chinese people devoted great enthusiasm to the establishment of the new political system in China, and the local autonomy movement flourished.The local autonomy movement in Guangzhou was also very active during this period. In particular, the establishment of municipal offices in Guangzhou pioneered the Chinese market system. Under the leadership of Sun Zhongshan and with the strong support of Chen Jingming, there was a deep market system.The Sun Ke of municipal research undertakes the heavy task of building new Guangzhou.The Provisional regulations of Guangzhou made by the legal system Codification Committee under the leadership of Sun Ke set an example for the establishment of other urban systems in China.In the process of the system development and municipal construction in Guangzhou in the 1920s, Sun Ke and Chen Jiongming played a very important role and had a very important influence.Sun Ke has made great efforts to appoint people to be meritocracy in the selection of talents. Chen Jiongming, as a province's leader, has strongly supported this, and has reached a consensus with new officials such as Sun Ke on the concept of reform, which has played a very obvious role in promoting the development of the market system.In the area of municipal construction in Guangzhou, the works Bureau, which has the heaviest task, has also experienced many difficulties. Nevertheless, under the leadership of Secretary Cheng Tiangu, the works Bureau has made outstanding contributions to the progress of municipal construction in Guangzhou.It has also won the understanding and support of the people.However, the reform of the Guangzhou system is still very incomplete, municipal construction still has a long way to go.The city system reform and municipal construction in Guangzhou in 1920s have left many valuable experiences for future generations, and still have a profound influence on the municipal construction in Guangzhou today.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:K29

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