晚清方志學(xué)家楊篤及其文化成就
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-01 07:02
本文關(guān)鍵詞:晚清方志學(xué)家楊篤及其文化成就 出處:《山西師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 楊篤 方志 詩(shī)文 書(shū)法 金石
【摘要】:楊篤(1834-1894),字鞏同,號(hào)秋湄,清末山西鄉(xiāng)寧人,同治甲子(1864)山西鄉(xiāng)試舉人。他出生在一個(gè)書(shū)香門(mén)第,其祖父為貢生,父親為舉人,楊篤自幼接受良好的教育,聰穎好學(xué),后又跟隨王筠、王軒等名師學(xué)習(xí)。歷任繁峙縣、陽(yáng)曲縣、襄垣縣儒學(xué)訓(xùn)導(dǎo)、教諭,在山西最高學(xué)府令德堂、晉陽(yáng)書(shū)院等處講學(xué),是清末享譽(yù)一方的方志學(xué)家、書(shū)法家、金石學(xué)家。他以考據(jù)見(jiàn)長(zhǎng)并且終生修志,一生主編了《山西通志》、《西寧新志》等12部志書(shū)(262卷),其中光緒《山西通志》是他一生中最重要的方志成果,是我國(guó)1949以前個(gè)人修舊志種數(shù)最多的方志學(xué)家。通過(guò)對(duì)楊篤所編的方志一一展開(kāi)論述,對(duì)每部志書(shū)的序言、體例、特點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容都進(jìn)行分析,能更好地研究楊篤的方志思想,如在方志編修過(guò)程中,重視地圖地繪制,須計(jì)里方格,要求精確;內(nèi)容記載須詳今略古,只收錄有裨實(shí)用的資料;體例編排效仿史體,刪繁就簡(jiǎn)等等。楊篤方志成就突出,正是因?yàn)樗杂捉邮芰己玫募绎L(fēng)熏陶和教育,又天資聰慧,勤奮好學(xué),一生都在不斷地充實(shí)自己。同時(shí),處于清朝全國(guó)上下興修方志的學(xué)術(shù)氛圍中,使他有能力和機(jī)會(huì)展示自己的才學(xué),完成修志的使命。楊篤遺留的詩(shī)文集《秋湄詩(shī)鈔》和鄉(xiāng)寧文化研究會(huì)編印的《楊篤詩(shī)文選》,雖然只是楊篤眾多詩(shī)作的一小部分,但通過(guò)分門(mén)別類(lèi)地梳理?xiàng)詈V詩(shī)文的體裁,進(jìn)行內(nèi)容介紹與價(jià)值分析,豐富了研究楊篤的資料,同時(shí)對(duì)研究區(qū)域社會(huì)歷史也有一定價(jià)值。楊篤出眾的書(shū)法和金石學(xué)成就,對(duì)于他完成修志也大有裨益。
[Abstract]:Yang Benedict (1834-1894), the word Gong, autumn Mei, Shanxi in the late Qing Dynasty Xiangning, Tongzhi Jiazi (1864) Shanxi provincial examination lifts. He was born in a grandfather for a family of scholar, Sheng, father Juren, Yang Du was educated, studious, and follow Wang Yun, Wang Xuan and other masters of learning. Served as Fanshi County, Yangqu County, Xiangyuan County, Confucianism discipline, teaching in Shanxi, the highest institution of Lingde hall, lecture Jinyang academy, is the end of the Qing Dynasty reputation as one of the local chronicles, calligrapher, epigraphy. He excels with textual research chronicles the life and life, editor of < < > annals of Shanxi, Xining New Records > 12 Chronicles (262 volumes), the "Shanxi Tongzhi Guangxu > is the most important in his life history achievements, is China's 1949 biggest species of individual before repairing the old local chronicles. The series chronicles Yang Dusuo discussion, for each book preface, style, characteristics and in Capacity analysis, to better study Yang Du's idea, as in the localchronicles compilation process, pay attention to the map rendering, should be in the box, the accurate records must present detailed content; slightly old, included only PI practical data; compiling system to follow the history of body, etc. by cutting out the superfluous prominent Yang Benedict chronicles success, it is because he received a good tradition of edification and education since childhood, and was very intelligent, studious, life are constantly enrich themselves. At the same time, in the Qing Dynasty on the construction of local academic atmosphere, so that he has the ability and the opportunity to showcase their talent, completed the mission of the Chi Yang Benedict. The legacy of the poems of Mei poems > and < autumn Xiangning Culture Research Association published "Yang Dushi anthology", although only a small part of Yang Benedict his many poems, but by combing Yang Du poetry genre be arranged, and the analysis of value content, enrich Studying Yang Du's data also has certain value for the study of regional social history. Yang's outstanding achievements in calligraphy and gold and stone science are also helpful for him to complete his compilation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:K29;K825.81
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