1858—1911年珠三角地區(qū)鴉片走私與緝私
[Abstract]:The natural environment in the Pearl River Delta area and the existence of two free ports in Hong Kong and Macao have provided extremely convenient conditions for opium smuggling in the late Qing period. Smuggling and anti-smuggling have become an arena for the parties to fight around the huge amount of opium. The Chinese and foreign smugglers, using the special environment of the Hong Kong and Macao Special Environment and the right to foreign affairs, collude with the Hong Kong government and Guangdong corrupt officials, and organized a large smuggling network and equipped with advanced weapons to carry out rampant smuggling activities to make a profit. In ord to combat that smuggling of opium, the Customs and the local government of Guangdong have tried to suppress the smuggling through the strengthening of the weapons of the anti-smuggling ship, the establishment of the coast guard line, the employment of line workers and the application of reward and punishment. And can not fundamentally solve the problem of smuggling. By the beginning of 1887, the introduction of the opium tax-related policy, the establishment of an arch of the North and the Kowloon closure, thus placing the vessel under close control, the smuggling of opium was further combated, but the smuggling of opium did not disappear.
【作者單位】: 比利時根特大學(xué);奧地利薩爾茨堡大學(xué);澳門大學(xué);
【分類號】:K252
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