《上海周報(bào)》研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-04-10 21:08
【摘要】：1937年11月12日,上海淪陷,大批抗日進(jìn)步刊物被迫�？�。重建上�？谷瘴幕嚨爻蔀樽饨缈箲�(zhàn)宣傳的重要任務(wù)。由于租界的外商出版刊物不需要接受日偽當(dāng)局的新聞檢查,愛(ài)國(guó)人士遂決定實(shí)施“洋旗報(bào)”策略,即由洋人掛名,實(shí)際編輯出版者均為中國(guó)人,試圖運(yùn)用這種特殊的斗爭(zhēng)方式在夾縫中開(kāi)辟出新的抗日救亡文化陣地。《上海周報(bào)》由此應(yīng)運(yùn)而生�！渡虾Ｖ軋�(bào)》創(chuàng)刊于1939年11月1日,至1941年12月停刊共發(fā)行102期,雖由英商獨(dú)立出版公司發(fā)行,但實(shí)際是由上海地下黨中共江蘇省委文委創(chuàng)辦。由于打著“洋旗報(bào)”旗號(hào),借英人經(jīng)營(yíng),所以發(fā)行連續(xù)順利,沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)多數(shù)刊物幾番�？謴�(fù)刊的復(fù)雜現(xiàn)象。其經(jīng)費(fèi)來(lái)源主要依賴發(fā)行人出資和社會(huì)捐助、刊物銷售收入以及商業(yè)廣告費(fèi)收入。《上海周報(bào)》以抗日救亡為宗旨,內(nèi)容涵蓋政治、軍事、社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)和教育各個(gè)方面,其始終不移的支持中國(guó)抗戰(zhàn),宣傳上表現(xiàn)出鮮明的抗日色彩,號(hào)召全民抗日、揭露日方陰謀、宣傳抗戰(zhàn)建國(guó)政策,并能及時(shí)敏銳捕捉國(guó)際局勢(shì)對(duì)中國(guó)抗戰(zhàn)之影響�！渡虾Ｖ軋�(bào)》也關(guān)心孤島時(shí)期上海人民的生活,對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)上海的經(jīng)濟(jì)與貿(mào)易、教育與文化、社會(huì)環(huán)境與治安等方面都進(jìn)行了較全面地介紹與評(píng)述,真實(shí)記錄了孤島時(shí)期上海人民的經(jīng)濟(jì)生活狀況。作為一份打著“洋旗報(bào)”旗號(hào)的中共地下黨刊物,《上海周報(bào)》具有三個(gè)顯著特點(diǎn):其一,具有鮮明的反侵略色彩�！渡虾Ｖ軋�(bào)》反抗侵略,大膽抒發(fā)抗日救國(guó)情懷,“言人所不敢言”,既展示了中共地下黨人的機(jī)智與大無(wú)畏精神,亦為抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期中共地下黨書(shū)寫(xiě)下濃墨重彩的一頁(yè)。其二,內(nèi)容覆蓋面廣,題材趣味通俗。《上海周報(bào)》希望通過(guò)報(bào)道內(nèi)容之廣泛性與題材之趣味性,使讀者能多視角全面地了解抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與世界局勢(shì)動(dòng)向,增強(qiáng)報(bào)道的號(hào)召力和影響力。其三,注重與讀者互動(dòng)。《上海周報(bào)》開(kāi)辟專題與讀者進(jìn)行互動(dòng)探討,并借助“讀者信箱”平臺(tái),對(duì)讀者信件及時(shí)予以回復(fù),使之確立對(duì)中日抗戰(zhàn)局勢(shì)的正確認(rèn)識(shí),堅(jiān)定抗戰(zhàn)信念。在上海孤島時(shí)期復(fù)雜的社會(huì)環(huán)境中,《上海周報(bào)》宣傳抗日的輿論導(dǎo)向,對(duì)于激發(fā)民眾抗日情緒,爭(zhēng)取更多的抗戰(zhàn)力量,發(fā)揮了極其重要作用,成為當(dāng)時(shí)上海抗日文化陣營(yíng)的重要組成部分;與此同時(shí),《上海周報(bào)》對(duì)孤島時(shí)期人民社會(huì)生活狀況的真實(shí)記錄,也為研究該時(shí)期上海的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)文化提供了更為豐富的史料和視角。
[Abstract]:November 12, 1937, the fall of Shanghai, a large number of anti-Japanese progress journals were forced to stop. The reconstruction of Shanghai anti-Japanese cultural position has become an important task in the anti-Japanese war propaganda of the concession. As the foreign publications published by the concession did not need to be subject to the censorship of the Japanese and puppet authorities, patriots decided to implement the strategy of "the Yangqi newspaper", that is, the foreigners were registered and the actual editors and publishers were all Chinese. The Shanghai Weekly Daily came into being as the times require. The Shanghai Weekly Daily was founded on Nov. 1, 1939, and ceased to issue 102 issues from December 1941, and the issue was suspended from the publication of the Shanghai Weekly on November 1, 1939, from December 1941 to December 1941. Although issued by the British independent publishing company, it was actually founded by the Jiangsu Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai Underground Party. Under the banner of "the Foreign Flag" and operating under the British people, the issue went smoothly, and there was no complicated phenomenon that most of the publications were stopped and republished at that time. Its sources of funding mainly rely on issuers' contributions and social donations, revenue from sales of publications and revenue from commercial advertising. The Shanghai Weekly News aims to save the Japanese from Japan and covers all aspects of politics, military, social, economic and educational, and it covers all aspects of politics, military, society, economy and education. Its unswerving support for the War of Resistance against Japan has shown a distinctive anti-Japanese color in propaganda, called on the whole people to resist Japan, exposed the Japanese plot, and publicized the policy of the founding of the Anti-Japanese War. The Shanghai Weekly News was also concerned about the life of the people of Shanghai during the isolated island period, and about the economy and trade, education and culture of Shanghai at that time, and was able to catch up with the impact of the international situation on China's War of Resistance against Japan in a timely manner. The social environment, public security and other aspects have been introduced and commented in an all-round way, and the economic life of the people of Shanghai during the isolated island period has been recorded. As an underground publication of the Communist Party of China under the banner of the "Foreign Flag", the Shanghai Weekly News has three distinct features: first, it has a distinct anti-aggression color. The Shanghai Weekly News defies aggression and boldly expresses its feelings of resisting Japan and saving the country. It not only shows the witty and fearless spirit of the underground party of the Communist Party of China, but also is a great page of the underground party of the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War. Second, the coverage of the content is wide and the subject matter is interesting and popular. The Shanghai Weekly News hopes to enable readers to fully understand the trends of the Anti-Japanese War and the world situation from many perspectives through the breadth of the coverage and the interest of the subject matter. Enhance the appeal and influence of the report. Third, pay attention to interaction with readers. The Shanghai Weekly News opened up special topics for interactive discussion with readers, and with the help of the "reader's mailbox" platform, promptly replied to readers' letters, so as to establish a correct understanding of the situation in the Sino-Japanese War of Resistance. A firm belief in resistance. In the complex social environment of the isolated island period in Shanghai, the Shanghai Weekly News publicized the anti-Japanese public opinion orientation, which played an extremely important role in arousing the people's anti-Japanese sentiment and striving for more anti-Japanese forces. It became an important part of the anti-Japanese culture camp in Shanghai at that time; At the same time, the real record of the social life of the people in the isolated island period by the Shanghai Weekly News also provides a richer historical data and perspective for the study of Shanghai's economic, social and cultural conditions during that period.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：K265
本文編號(hào)：2456130
[Abstract]:November 12, 1937, the fall of Shanghai, a large number of anti-Japanese progress journals were forced to stop. The reconstruction of Shanghai anti-Japanese cultural position has become an important task in the anti-Japanese war propaganda of the concession. As the foreign publications published by the concession did not need to be subject to the censorship of the Japanese and puppet authorities, patriots decided to implement the strategy of "the Yangqi newspaper", that is, the foreigners were registered and the actual editors and publishers were all Chinese. The Shanghai Weekly Daily came into being as the times require. The Shanghai Weekly Daily was founded on Nov. 1, 1939, and ceased to issue 102 issues from December 1941, and the issue was suspended from the publication of the Shanghai Weekly on November 1, 1939, from December 1941 to December 1941. Although issued by the British independent publishing company, it was actually founded by the Jiangsu Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai Underground Party. Under the banner of "the Foreign Flag" and operating under the British people, the issue went smoothly, and there was no complicated phenomenon that most of the publications were stopped and republished at that time. Its sources of funding mainly rely on issuers' contributions and social donations, revenue from sales of publications and revenue from commercial advertising. The Shanghai Weekly News aims to save the Japanese from Japan and covers all aspects of politics, military, social, economic and educational, and it covers all aspects of politics, military, society, economy and education. Its unswerving support for the War of Resistance against Japan has shown a distinctive anti-Japanese color in propaganda, called on the whole people to resist Japan, exposed the Japanese plot, and publicized the policy of the founding of the Anti-Japanese War. The Shanghai Weekly News was also concerned about the life of the people of Shanghai during the isolated island period, and about the economy and trade, education and culture of Shanghai at that time, and was able to catch up with the impact of the international situation on China's War of Resistance against Japan in a timely manner. The social environment, public security and other aspects have been introduced and commented in an all-round way, and the economic life of the people of Shanghai during the isolated island period has been recorded. As an underground publication of the Communist Party of China under the banner of the "Foreign Flag", the Shanghai Weekly News has three distinct features: first, it has a distinct anti-aggression color. The Shanghai Weekly News defies aggression and boldly expresses its feelings of resisting Japan and saving the country. It not only shows the witty and fearless spirit of the underground party of the Communist Party of China, but also is a great page of the underground party of the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War. Second, the coverage of the content is wide and the subject matter is interesting and popular. The Shanghai Weekly News hopes to enable readers to fully understand the trends of the Anti-Japanese War and the world situation from many perspectives through the breadth of the coverage and the interest of the subject matter. Enhance the appeal and influence of the report. Third, pay attention to interaction with readers. The Shanghai Weekly News opened up special topics for interactive discussion with readers, and with the help of the "reader's mailbox" platform, promptly replied to readers' letters, so as to establish a correct understanding of the situation in the Sino-Japanese War of Resistance. A firm belief in resistance. In the complex social environment of the isolated island period in Shanghai, the Shanghai Weekly News publicized the anti-Japanese public opinion orientation, which played an extremely important role in arousing the people's anti-Japanese sentiment and striving for more anti-Japanese forces. It became an important part of the anti-Japanese culture camp in Shanghai at that time; At the same time, the real record of the social life of the people in the isolated island period by the Shanghai Weekly News also provides a richer historical data and perspective for the study of Shanghai's economic, social and cultural conditions during that period.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：K265
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