【摘要】：1931年“九·一八”事變發(fā)生,日本開始了對(duì)東北的大肆侵略,國(guó)民黨政府堅(jiān)持“不抵抗”的對(duì)日政策,東北淪陷。中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨在事變發(fā)生后立即發(fā)表了《關(guān)于日本帝國(guó)主義強(qiáng)占滿洲的決議》,決議揭露了國(guó)民黨不抵抗的賣國(guó)行徑,號(hào)召全體人民行動(dòng)起來,直接給日本帝國(guó)主義以沉重的打擊。 中共的號(hào)召在廣大民眾中引起了巨大的反響,在東北,迅速掀起了一個(gè)聲勢(shì)浩大的反蔣抗日的愛國(guó)主義浪潮。在中共的帶領(lǐng)下,東北抗日聯(lián)軍成立,抗聯(lián)戰(zhàn)士以高漲的熱情,頑強(qiáng)的毅力堅(jiān)持抗戰(zhàn)14年,始終緊跟中共步伐,依靠廣大群眾,采取機(jī)動(dòng)靈活的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)策略,取得了無數(shù)的勝利,有力的配合了全國(guó)抗戰(zhàn)。同時(shí)對(duì)日軍入侵蘇聯(lián)的企圖和武裝挑釁,也起到了一定的牽制作用,為解放東北和取得全世界反法西斯戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的勝利作出了突出的貢獻(xiàn)。 東北抗聯(lián)是抗日戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上開始時(shí)間最早,堅(jiān)持時(shí)間最長(zhǎng),所處環(huán)境最惡劣的抗戰(zhàn)部隊(duì),具有重要的歷史地位。他們是抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的首義者,拉開了中華民族抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的序幕。他們不怕苦、不怕難的奮斗精神和不屈不撓的愛國(guó)主義精神是中華民族的寶貴財(cái)富,值得一代代的中華兒女發(fā)揚(yáng)光大。
[Abstract]:The "September 18" incident occurred in 1931, when Japan began a wanton invasion of the Northeast, and the Kuomintang government adhered to the policy of "no resistance" to Japan, and the Northeast fell to Japan. Immediately after the incident, the Communist Party of China issued the "Resolution on Japanese imperialist occupation of Manchuria", which exposed the Kuomintang's defying acts of treason and called on the whole people to act. It was a direct blow to Japanese imperialism. The call of the Communist Party of China caused a huge response among the masses, and in Northeast China, a powerful wave of patriotism against Chiang Kai-shek was quickly raised. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Army was established. With high enthusiasm and tenacious willpower, the fighters of the Anti-Japanese Union persisted in the War of Resistance for 14 years, always followed the pace of the CPC, relied on the broad masses, adopted a flexible and flexible war strategy, and won countless victories. He was able to cooperate with the whole country in the War of Resistance. At the same time, the Japanese invasion of the Soviet Union's attempts and armed provocation, also played a certain role in containing the liberation of the Northeast and the victory of the world's anti-fascist war made a prominent contribution. The Northeast Anti-Japanese Union is the first time to start, the longest persistence and the worst environment in the War of Resistance against Japan, which has an important historical position. They are the first justice of the War of Resistance against Japan, which opened the prelude of the War of Resistance against Japan of the Chinese nation. Their spirit of struggle and indomitable patriotism are the precious wealth of the Chinese nation and deserve to be carried forward by generations of Chinese sons and daughters.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：K265

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