晚清民國(guó)武漢基督教慈善事業(yè)研究
[Abstract]:During the late Qing Dynasty, Wuhan faced a serious social and ecological environment. The frequent natural disasters, frequent wars and the social vulgarity that accompanied by thousands of years of autocratic rule make the local people living in a bad environment and difficult to survive. At the same time, with the outbreak of the Opium War, the signing of unequal treaties and the opening of Hankou, Protestantism took advantage of this opportunity to develop the mission in Wuhan. In order to open up the situation of preaching in Wuhan and develop the missionary cause, Christian missionaries should carry out charity activities. This thesis takes the Christian charity activities in Wuhan during this period as the object of investigation, from the motives, organizations, forms of establishment, sources of funds of Christian philanthropy. As well as the relationship with the missionary cause, this paper systematically expounds the internal operating mechanism of the Christian charity, and makes an analysis and research on the concrete contents of the Christian charity from four aspects: medical charity, educational charity, kind-hearted assistance, social relief, etc. In order to reveal the role of Christian philanthropy in the social development of Wuhan during the late Qing Dynasty. The development of the Christian charity in Wuhan in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China was closely related to the social and ecological environment in Wuhan at that time, and it was an attempt by Christianity to open up the situation of preaching in Wuhan. Although Christianity aims at missionary education and its babyrearing cause has become the trigger of conflicts between the people and religions many times, we cannot deny that through the development of charity, the Christian Church has effectively opened up the situation of preaching in Wuhan and developed the missionary cause. It has promoted the civilization progress of Wuhan society, made up the insufficiency of government relief work, promoted the modernization transformation of Wuhan traditional philanthropy, and promoted the progress of Wuhan society to a certain extent.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:K25;D632.9
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