【摘要】：抗日戰(zhàn)爭的勝利對中華民族的影響是深遠(yuǎn)的,2015年9月3日迎來了偉大的抗日戰(zhàn)爭勝利70周年。八路軍抗戰(zhàn)老兵在閱兵儀式上受到了全國人民崇高的敬仰。撫今追昔,雖然抗日戰(zhàn)爭已經(jīng)過去了七十余年,但是我們?nèi)圆粦?yīng)忘記那些曾經(jīng)為我們民族解放事業(yè)流血犧牲的八路軍將士們,他們理應(yīng)受到最公正的評價(jià)。然而事實(shí)上,在國共合作的大背景下,八路軍實(shí)際上屢次受到了國民政府方面的不公正的待遇,甚至被污蔑為“游而不擊”、“毫無功績可言”等,這些內(nèi)容都在中國第二歷史檔案館館藏八路軍致國民政府戰(zhàn)報(bào)檔案之中有著翔實(shí)的記載。本文從戰(zhàn)報(bào)檔案資料的角度出發(fā),利用檔案,分析檔案,研究檔案,從戰(zhàn)報(bào)檔案的視角出發(fā)來研究抗日戰(zhàn)爭中的重要戰(zhàn)役,并給予八路軍以系統(tǒng)的分析和客觀的評價(jià),可以填補(bǔ)全民族抗戰(zhàn)史研究的不足之處,還原八路軍敵后抗戰(zhàn)的真實(shí)歷史。消弭兩岸學(xué)者認(rèn)識的分歧、對兩岸學(xué)者的學(xué)術(shù)和情感交流也是大有裨益。這既是歷史研究者們存在的價(jià)值也是其職責(zé)之所在。只有這樣才能讓無數(shù)犧牲在戰(zhàn)場上的八路軍將士們的亡靈聊以安息。本文分為六個部分,緒論部分介紹的是論文選題的意義,以及國內(nèi)外關(guān)于該課題研究現(xiàn)狀和研究趨勢的綜述。第一章是介紹中國第二歷史檔案館館藏的八路軍戰(zhàn)報(bào)的概況以及戰(zhàn)報(bào)檔案資料所反映內(nèi)容的分析與總結(jié)。第二章是通過對戰(zhàn)報(bào)檔案資料的深入解讀,得出重要研究結(jié)論。第三章是對戰(zhàn)報(bào)檔案資料的比較分析,通過與八路軍致延安方面的戰(zhàn)報(bào)檔案進(jìn)行比對分析。第四章是對八路軍戰(zhàn)報(bào)研究的意義概述。第五章是結(jié)語部分,總結(jié)全文。
[Abstract]:The victory of the War of Resistance against Japan has a profound influence on the Chinese nation. September 3, 2015 ushered in the 70th anniversary of the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan. The eighth Route Army veteran of the War of Resistance was respected by the people throughout the country at the parade. Over 70 years have passed since the War of Resistance against Japan, but we should not forget those officers and men of the eighth Route Army who bled and sacrificed for the cause of our national liberation. They deserve the fairest evaluation. However, in fact, against the background of KMT cooperation, the eighth Route Army was repeatedly unfairly treated by the National Government, and was even stigmatized as "swimming without attacking" and "without merit to speak of." These contents are well-documented in the archives of the eighth Route Army to the National Government War newspaper in the second Historical Archives of China. From the point of view of the archival materials of the war newspaper, this paper makes use of the archives, analyzes the archives, studies the important campaigns in the War of Resistance against Japan from the angle of the archives of the newspaper of War, and gives the eighth Route Army systematic analysis and objective evaluation. It can fill in the deficiency of the research on the history of the whole nation's anti-Japanese war and restore the true history of the eighth Route Army's anti-Japanese war behind the enemy lines. Eliminating differences of understanding among scholars on both sides of the strait is also of great benefit to academic and emotional exchanges between scholars on both sides of the strait. This is both the value and duty of history researchers. Only in this way can the souls of countless eighth Route Army soldiers who died on the battlefield be able to rest in peace. This paper is divided into six parts, the introduction introduces the significance of the topic, as well as the domestic and foreign research on the current situation and research trends. The first chapter introduces the general situation of the eighth Route Army's War newspaper collected by the second Historical Archives of China and the analysis and summary of the contents reflected in the archives. The second chapter is through the thorough interpretation to the war newspaper file material, obtains the important research conclusion. The third chapter is the comparative analysis of the archives of the war newspaper, through comparison with the eighth Route Army to Yan'an. The fourth chapter is a summary of the significance of the study of the eighth Route Army Warfare. The fifth chapter is the conclusion part, summarizes the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K265

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本文編號：2153350