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戰(zhàn)時(shí)大后方知識(shí)分子的日常生活

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-27 13:05

  本文選題:抗戰(zhàn) + 大后方知識(shí)分子。 參考:《華東師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:目前研究抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的作品不勝枚舉,落腳于戰(zhàn)時(shí)知識(shí)分子的亦不在少數(shù),但多著眼于從他們的作品和文字來(lái)建構(gòu)其服務(wù)于抗戰(zhàn)的精神世界,宣揚(yáng)的是一種沒(méi)有瑕疵的主流抗戰(zhàn)觀,而從日常生活角度出發(fā)進(jìn)行研究的學(xué)術(shù)作品并不多見,大量生活瑣事和復(fù)雜情感被忽視,近年來(lái)的一些人物傳記開始著墨于文人的生活,但總的說(shuō)來(lái),“人”在抗戰(zhàn)歷史研究中處于非常弱勢(shì)的地位。這一段的歷史研究中,我們看到一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)國(guó)激情的亢奮群體,卻總覺(jué)得這過(guò)于美化,有些失真,因而挖掘這背后的的小事、小情感,解析他們的這些“小”,為“抗戰(zhàn)”這一個(gè)時(shí)而冷冰冰、時(shí)而充滿激情和美化的意象注入幾許不那么崇高、不那么恢弘,卻真實(shí)、能引起共鳴的情感因子,盡量還原一個(gè)有血有肉的戰(zhàn)時(shí)大后方知識(shí)分子群體形象,這也是本文的研究意義所在。文章將抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)后,聚集在重慶、云南、四川、桂林等地的知識(shí)分子的日常生活作為描述的主體,展現(xiàn)一幅“衣食住行”與“酸甜苦辣”的復(fù)雜圖景,解析他們的生活、情感與民族主義精神之交融情形,讓我們重新回到那八年的亂世,同這些知識(shí)分子一起感受民族主義精神指引下的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴、令人不勝唏噓的各種亂世之情以及他們的苦中作樂(lè),因?yàn)檫@些鮮活的人,那段歷史更加生動(dòng),也更加刻骨銘心,記住了歷史的參與者,也就銘記了歷史。
[Abstract]:At present, there are too many works to study the War of Resistance against Japan, and many of them are based on wartime intellectuals, but most of them focus on the construction of their spiritual world serving the War of Resistance from their works and words. What preaches is a kind of mainstream view of resistance without defect, but the academic works that carry on the research from the angle of daily life are rare, a large number of life trivia and complex emotion are ignored. In recent years, some biographies have begun to draw on the life of the literati. But on the whole, people are in a very weak position in the history of the War of Resistance against Japan. In this period of historical research, we see an excited group full of patriotic passion, but we always feel that this is too beautified, some distortion, so we dig into the little things behind this, small feelings, and analyze their "small". For the "War of Resistance", an image that is sometimes cold, sometimes full of passion and beautification, is infused with emotional factors that are less noble, less grand, but real and resonate. Try to restore a flesh and blood of the war rear intellectuals image, which is the significance of this study. The article takes the daily life of intellectuals gathered in Chongqing, Yunnan, Sichuan and Guilin as the main body of description after the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan. It presents a complex picture of "food, clothing, shelter and transportation" and "sour, sweet and bitter", and analyzes their lives. The blending of emotion and nationalist spirit, let us return to the turbulent times of those eight years, and together with these intellectuals we can feel little by little under the guidance of the nationalist spirit. All kinds of troubled times and their sufferings are full of joy, for these living people, the history is more vivid, more engraved, remember the participants in history, also remember the history.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:K265

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 王芳芳;“我”、家人與毒品—復(fù)吸者眼中的家庭關(guān)系探究[D];中山大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào):1942182

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