偽北京大學(xué)教授群體的來源與后方學(xué)界的回應(yīng)
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-27 23:52
本文選題:偽北大 + 教授群體; 參考:《北京社會科學(xué)》2017年08期
【摘要】:1938年初,由漢奸傀儡政權(quán)"中華民國臨時政府"主持組建起來的偽北京大學(xué)成立。在近8年的辦學(xué)過程中,偽北大的教授群體來源較為復(fù)雜。多數(shù)教授是抗戰(zhàn)期間滯留在北平的學(xué)人,也有一些是由外地的大學(xué)教員或工廠技術(shù)人員來充任,甚至還有一些直接是由日本軍方調(diào)配而來。雖然多數(shù)教授加入偽北大陣營是為生活所迫,但也確有少數(shù)學(xué)人拋棄了民族氣節(jié)心甘情愿依附敵偽政權(quán)而加入其中。內(nèi)遷至后方的學(xué)界中人對偽北大教授群體的反應(yīng)兩極,他們多堅持民族大義而對之頗有反感之意,但對那些確因生活所迫而進(jìn)入偽北大服務(wù)者,也表示出了相當(dāng)大的同情。
[Abstract]:In early 1938, pseudo Peking University was set up under the auspices of the puppet regime of the Republic of China. In the process of running a school in the past 8 years, the group of pseudo-Peking University professors is more complicated. Most of the professors were scholars stranded in Peiping during the War of Resistance. Some were filled by university faculty or factory technicians from outside the country, and some were even deployed directly by the Japanese military. Although most professors were forced to join the pseudo-Peking University camp by life, few mathematics people abandoned their national integrity and willingly relied on the enemy's pseudo-regime to join them. The scholars who moved inland to the rear reacted to the group of pseudo-Peking University professors at both poles. They insisted on the national righteousness and resented it, but they also showed great sympathy for those who had entered the service of pseudo-Peking University because of their life.
【作者單位】: 桂林電子科技大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【分類號】:K265.6
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本文編號:1812884
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