抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期晉察冀邊區(qū)醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生事業(yè)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-29 17:30
本文選題:抗日戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期 切入點(diǎn):晉察冀邊區(qū) 出處:《河北大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生發(fā)展水平是社會進(jìn)步程度的重要標(biāo)志之一,它關(guān)系到人民的健康和民族的興盛。特別是在抗日戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期,它更是堅(jiān)持持久抗戰(zhàn)、爭取勝利的重要條件?谷諔(zhàn)爭時(shí)期,由于社會經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、營養(yǎng)以及敵人破壞等原因,處于抗戰(zhàn)前線的晉察冀邊區(qū),疫病流行,人畜發(fā)病死亡率很高,這嚴(yán)重危害了邊區(qū)軍民的健康,對抗日戰(zhàn)爭的進(jìn)展也極為不利。為了改變這種不利情形,保障軍民健康,爭取抗戰(zhàn)勝利,晉察冀邊區(qū)政府和軍區(qū)通過各種途徑,調(diào)動(dòng)一切積極因素,開展了一系列的醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生工作:制定頒布醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生法規(guī)、方針、設(shè)立相關(guān)衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)、培養(yǎng)引進(jìn)專業(yè)醫(yī)務(wù)人員、保證藥品供應(yīng)。與此同時(shí),衛(wèi)生宣傳教育、衛(wèi)生保健、牲畜防疫、戰(zhàn)地救護(hù)等工作也在有條不紊地開展。這些工作的開展,取得了較好的成效,降低了邊區(qū)軍民的死亡率。而其中的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)為后來的醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生工作提供了寶貴的借鑒。
[Abstract]:The level of medical and health development is one of the most important signs of social progress. It concerns the health of the people and the prosperity of the nation. Especially during the War of Resistance against Japan, it was an important condition for persisting in the war of resistance against Japan and striving for victory. Due to social and economic, cultural, nutritional and enemy destruction, the Shanxi-Cha-Ji border area, which is on the front line of the War of Resistance against Japan, is endemic with high morbidity and mortality of human and animal diseases. This seriously endangers the health of the army and the people in the border area. It is also extremely unfavorable to the progress of the War of Resistance against Japan. In order to change this adverse situation, safeguard the health of the army and the people and strive for victory in the War of Resistance against Japan, the government of the Shanxi-Cha-Ji border region and the military region have mobilized all positive factors through various channels. A series of medical and health work have been carried out: formulating and promulgating medical and health laws and regulations, establishing relevant health institutions, training and introducing professional medical personnel to ensure the supply of medicines. At the same time, health promotion and education, health care, livestock epidemic prevention, The work of rescue in the field has also been carried out methodically, which has achieved good results and reduced the death rate of the soldiers and civilians in the border region, and the experience and lessons have provided valuable reference for the later medical and health work.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:R-09;K265
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 張迪諾;;1941年晉察冀邊區(qū)疾病流行及其應(yīng)對——以《晉察冀日報(bào)》為中心[J];黑龍江史志;2013年15期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 馮伶莉;抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期晉察冀邊區(qū)的科技事業(yè)研究[D];河北師范大學(xué);2013年
2 范文韜;抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期中國共產(chǎn)黨衛(wèi)生宣傳與教育研究[D];安徽醫(yī)科大學(xué);2013年
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