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延安時期中共報人群體研究(1935-1948)

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-22 23:26

  本文選題:延安時期 切入點:報人群體 出處:《南昌大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:1935至1948年,中國共產(chǎn)黨在延安建立起了較為穩(wěn)定的政權(quán),新聞事業(yè)也得到了充分的發(fā)展:期間陜甘寧邊區(qū)共出版報刊70余種,通訊社事業(yè)進(jìn)一步鞏固,廣播電臺得以建立,新聞從業(yè)人員大幅增加。以整風(fēng)運動為界,延安報業(yè)的發(fā)展可分為三個階段:1935至1941年思想整風(fēng)之前延安報刊大量涌現(xiàn);1941至1944年《解放日報》的創(chuàng)立和改版整合了報業(yè)資源;1944至1948年,為適應(yīng)新的革命形式,新聞事業(yè)的重心由《解放日報》轉(zhuǎn)移至新華通訊社。 報人群體在新聞事業(yè)發(fā)展的過程中逐漸成熟?傮w上看,延安報人主要由三部分人群構(gòu)成:留學(xué)蘇聯(lián)的知識分子、國統(tǒng)區(qū)知識青年和陜甘寧邊區(qū)基層宣傳干部。他們很好地適應(yīng)了中國革命的實際,在物質(zhì)匱乏的條件下積極發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造性和主觀能動性,使報業(yè)起到了宣傳革命和組織群眾的作用。結(jié)合實踐經(jīng)歷,延安報人總結(jié)出了符合自身特點的新聞規(guī)律和理論成果,并且對無產(chǎn)階級新聞理論的相關(guān)概念有了初步思考。延安的報業(yè)實踐經(jīng)歷為新中國新聞事業(yè)的開展提供了良好經(jīng)驗,延安新聞事業(yè)是新中國新聞事業(yè)的雛形,延安報人是新中國新聞事業(yè)的奠基人。
[Abstract]:From 1935 to 1948, the Communist Party of China established a relatively stable political power in Yan'an, and the news business was also fully developed. During that period, more than 70 newspapers and periodicals were published in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, the news agency cause was further consolidated, and the radio station was established. The number of journalists has increased dramatically. The development of the newspaper industry in Yan'an can be divided into three stages: before the ideological rectification movement in 1935 to 1941, a large number of newspapers and periodicals emerged in Yan'an. The founding and revision of the "Liberation Daily" from 1941 to 1944 integrated the newspaper industry resources from 1944 to 1948, in order to adapt to the new revolutionary forms. The focus of journalism was shifted from the Liberation Daily to the Xinhua News Agency. In general, the journalists in Yan'an are mainly composed of three groups: intellectuals studying in the Soviet Union, The young intellectuals in the state-controlled areas and the grassroots propaganda cadres in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region have been well adapted to the realities of the Chinese revolution and have actively brought their creativity and subjective initiative into full play under the conditions of material scarcity. The newspaper industry has played a role in propagating the revolution and organizing the masses. Combined with the practical experience, the journalists in Yan'an have summed up news laws and theoretical achievements that conform to their own characteristics. Yenan's newspaper practice provides good experience for the development of new China's journalism, and Yan'an 's journalism is the embryonic form of new China's journalism. Yan'an News is the founder of news business in New China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南昌大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:K269.5;G219.29

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 劉兵;建國初期中共對私營報紙的整頓和改造述論[D];天津大學(xué);2014年

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